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Heller M, Woodin W.H. (eds.) Infinity. New research frontiers (CUP, 2011)(ISBN 1107003873)(O)(327s)_MAml_

Heller M, Woodin W.H. (eds.) Infinity. New research frontiers (CUP, 2011)(ISBN 1107003873)(O)(327s)_MAml_

Heller M, Woodin W.H. (eds.) Infinity. New research frontiers (CUP, 2011)(ISBN 1107003873)(O)(327s)_MAml_

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Preface<strong>Infinity</strong>: <strong>New</strong> Research Frontiers was developed to explore new <strong>research</strong> domainsinvolving concepts of infinity in a technically rigorous, as well as interdisciplinary,context. It is the culmination of a creative <strong>research</strong> initiative that began with theinternational conference “<strong>New</strong> Frontiers in Research on <strong>Infinity</strong>,” held August 18 to20, 2006, in San Marino. The conference was co-organized by the Center for Theologyand the Natural Sciences (CTNS), Berkeley, California, 1 and the John TempletonFoundation (JTF), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2 and it was funded by a generous grantto CTNS from JTF with assistance from Euresis, Milan, 3 and the Republic of SanMarino. 4 The invitation-only conference, whose theme was the concept and meaningof infinity in the multifaceted contexts of mathematics, physics, cosmology, philosophy,and theology, laid the intellectual groundwork for this volume.Esteemed <strong>research</strong>ers in these diverse fields were invited to contribute to this bookwith the purpose of pursuing one of the “biggest questions” facing humankind: thenotion of infinity. As the great German mathematician David Hilbert stated, as quotedin the epigraph at the beginning of this volume, “No other question has ever mov<strong>eds</strong>o profoundly the spirit of man.” <strong>Infinity</strong> has usually been regarded as a “limitingconcept,” that is, a concept to which we arrive by extrapolating from what we knowand what is limited and finite. However, some thinkers, following the example ofDescartes, claim that infinity is a “primordial concept” and that all other concepts arederived from it. Thus, in this book, we ask the basic question: Is our world of everydayexperience embedded in something transcending it?Within, we offer our intellectual adventures with the concept of infinity, showing itsmultiform, interdisciplinary nature. The perspective adopted in the book is to show thetension between different viewpoints and opinions, presenting an academic “disputein action” rather than a static panorama of accepted views. Previously residing in therealm of philosophical and theological speculations, considerations about infinity are1 “Promoting the creative mutual interaction between contemporary theology and the natural sciences”:http://www.ctns.org/.2 “Supporting science, investing in the big questions”: http://www.templeton.org/.3 The Association for the Promotion of the Development of Culture and Scientific Work: http://www.euresis.org/.4 See http://www.ctns.org/infinity/ for information about the symposium on which this book is based.xi

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