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appraisal drilling of geothermal wells in olkaria domes - Orkustofnun

appraisal drilling of geothermal wells in olkaria domes - Orkustofnun

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Report 13 295 OgolaThe project is not expected to disrupt the social rout<strong>in</strong>e and network <strong>of</strong> the population <strong>in</strong> the area. Theaccess road from Olkaria 1 to site, as discussed below, is not expected to cause any population <strong>in</strong>flux<strong>in</strong> the area or open it up (as is common with new roads) because the road passes through the park andends <strong>in</strong> Kedong ranch which is a private property.4.3 EducationThere will be no <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> school enrolment as a result <strong>of</strong> the project because it is neither expected tobr<strong>in</strong>g additional people <strong>in</strong>to the area nor last beyond a year. KenGen has already constructed aprimary and nursery school which is open to all children from the region. The <strong>drill<strong>in</strong>g</strong> project, justlike Olkaria 1, is likely to attract academic <strong>in</strong>terest and hence serve as an opportunity for learn<strong>in</strong>g forschools and other <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>of</strong> higher learn<strong>in</strong>g.4.4 Labour forceThree categories <strong>of</strong> labour force will be used <strong>in</strong> the project. These are contractors from the rigcompany, KenGen staff and some casual workers for the civil jobs. The <strong>in</strong>come for each category willbe different. The contractor will be paid accord<strong>in</strong>g to the signed agreement <strong>in</strong> the contract and mode<strong>of</strong> payment, KenGen staff will not receive any special remuneration and will depend on regular salary.If any casual labour force is needed, the remuneration will be based on the regional casual labourrates. These are subject to the current market rates.The project will not create any significant job opportunities due to its technical and short term nature.A total <strong>of</strong> 36 people will be expected to work <strong>in</strong> shifts <strong>in</strong> accordance to the labour laws. The lifespan<strong>of</strong> the project is one year and could be less with a better <strong>drill<strong>in</strong>g</strong> rig. Drill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the production wellmay not take place soon after <strong>appraisal</strong> <strong>drill<strong>in</strong>g</strong>. It will be determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the success <strong>of</strong> the <strong>appraisal</strong><strong>wells</strong> and availability <strong>of</strong> funds.4.5 Land and compensationNegotiations on land acquisition are still go<strong>in</strong>g on with Kedong ranch and compensation will be madeas soon as both parties close the negotiations. The sale <strong>of</strong> land will be an additional <strong>in</strong>come to Kedongranch which owns a vast track <strong>of</strong> land. The land under negotiation is only grazed by wildlife and someMaasai livestock. There are a few semi-permanent Maasai manyattas on Kedong ranch. The dispute<strong>of</strong> the land between Kedong ranch and the Maasai´s is still unresolved.S<strong>in</strong>ce crop production activities are located about 5 km from the project, no agricultural land will belost and hence no crop loss and hence no compensation is expected. The economic cost <strong>of</strong> land to beacquired and modes <strong>of</strong> compensation are still be<strong>in</strong>g determ<strong>in</strong>ed.The project will not cause additional stress on the land carry<strong>in</strong>g capacity <strong>of</strong> the study area beyondwhich harm will occur. The project will not lead to population <strong>in</strong>crease. Hence, the land will not bestretched beyond its tolerance limits due to a demand for <strong>in</strong>frastructure with<strong>in</strong> the project area.4.6 Tourism/recreationThe proposed project is adjacent to the park where most tourists visit as a form <strong>of</strong> recreation. Some <strong>of</strong>the major tourist attraction sites like the Ol-Jorowa gorge and Central Tower are with<strong>in</strong> proximity <strong>of</strong>the Domes. Current access to the Domes from Olkaria 1 passes through these scenic sites. There are

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