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BUMC Basics.pdf - Anesthesia Home

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88<br />

Any time a patient is on MV, the minute volume, plateau,<br />

and peak pressures should be monitored and reported it<br />

in your daily note.<br />

VT (VTE) x RR (fTOT) = minute volume (VETOT) L/min<br />

Specific disease states and mechanical ventilation<br />

suggestions:<br />

• Acute Brain Injury: Volume cycled, Avoid PEEP, Limit<br />

suctioning, Hyperventilate with pCO2 of 34-37<br />

• Neuromuscular disease: Volume cycled, Larger VT<br />

(12-15 ml/kg), Higher flow rate<br />

• COPD: Volume cycled, VT (5-7 ml/kg), higher peak flow<br />

rate, lower mandatory rate, low level PEEP(3), Limit<br />

plateau airway pressures, Reduce autopeep/hyperinflation<br />

• ARDS: Volume cycled, VT (4-6 ml/kg), plateau airway<br />

pressures 5 days as the drug<br />

accumulates in adipose tissue.

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