BUMC Basics.pdf - Anesthesia Home
BUMC Basics.pdf - Anesthesia Home
BUMC Basics.pdf - Anesthesia Home
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81<br />
• Institutional Ethics and Palliative Care link on the Baylor<br />
home page<br />
Hospice/comfort care measures<br />
Helpful medications/orders if you are transitioning to in-patient<br />
hospice and comfort care:<br />
• The hospice nurse will write orders as she evaluates the<br />
needs of the patient and call you to make<br />
recommendations and get your verbal approval if the<br />
patient is going on in-patient hospice.<br />
• Excess Secretions: Scopolamine patch behind ear<br />
once every 72 hours; if still struggling, can add atropine<br />
1% ophthalmic solution, 2 gtts under tongue Q3 hours prn<br />
• Fever: Tylenol 650 mg PO or per rectum Q4-6 hours prn<br />
pain/fever<br />
• Nausea/Vomiting: Phenergan 12.5 to 25 mg PO or per<br />
rectum Q6 hours prn nausea or vomiting<br />
• Pain regimens: Consult above; can try morphine gtt,<br />
titrate to comfort if patient is nearing end of life and pain<br />
not able to be controlled with orals or patch.<br />
• Air hunger: Morphine 1-2 mg per hour prn; add Oxygen<br />
by NC at 4-6 L, but write for nurse to not check O2 sats as<br />
this is for comfort only.<br />
• Constipation: Milk of magnesia, Miralax, Senna, or<br />
Dulcolax on a daily basis. Constipation is better prevented<br />
than treated. Do not use fiber supplements to treat<br />
constipation due to opioids or at the end of life.<br />
• Wheezing: A/A nebs q4 hours prn.<br />
• If patient aspirates and is under aspiration precautions,<br />
including ordered to be NPO status, consider changing<br />
this to comfort feedings.<br />
• Other symptomatic treatment as needed. Pastoral<br />
services are always available.