BUMC Basics.pdf - Anesthesia Home
BUMC Basics.pdf - Anesthesia Home
BUMC Basics.pdf - Anesthesia Home
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74<br />
7. Serum and urine lysozyme (may be useful in cases with<br />
monocytic features)<br />
8. HLA Class I & II DNA-SBT— if patient candidate for<br />
allogeneic HSCT<br />
9. HSV IgM/IgG serologies<br />
10. Coagulation studies to rule out DIC including PT, PTT,<br />
fibrinogen, and D-dimer<br />
11. Lumbar puncture to assess cytology and administer<br />
chemotherapy for all ALL patients (sanctuary sites) and for<br />
AML patients with symptoms of CNS dysfunction<br />
Make sure your patient has the following:<br />
1. Central access via TLC (subclavian preferable for<br />
patient comfort but a non-compressible site) or PICC line<br />
by IV services (may refuse if platelets below their<br />
threshold-usually 50K, but can transfuse platelets in<br />
preparation of PICC)<br />
2. Preserved left ventricular systolic function as confirmed<br />
by TTE or MUGA scan before use of anthracyclines.<br />
3. Aggressive bicarbonate-containing IVFs to alkalinize the<br />
urine and prevent uric acid nephropathy from tumor lysis<br />
(Generally D5W in 1/2NS with 2 amps HCO3 @ 150<br />
cc/hour)<br />
4. Allopurinol 300 mg PO BID +/- rasburicase also for TLS<br />
prophylaxis<br />
5. Prophylactic antimicrobials, typically in the form of<br />
Levaquin 500 mg PO daily, Posaconazole 200 mg PO<br />
TID, and Famvir 250 mg PO BID (If HSV IgG/IgM+) once<br />
ANC approximately 500-1000<br />
6. Orders for daily weights and strict I/O’s (many chemo<br />
regimens have a large volume and need to watch for signs<br />
of volume overload)<br />
7. Orders for daily CMP and CBC<br />
8. Orders for daily TLS labs initially including potassium,<br />
uric acid, LDH, phosphorous, and calcium