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BUMC Basics.pdf - Anesthesia Home

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29<br />

CARDIOLOGY<br />

CCU IN GENERAL<br />

You are typically called for the following patients:<br />

• Patient in the cath lab having a stent placed 2/2 STEMI:<br />

You can go to the cath lab and watch the cath, or you may not<br />

meet them until recovery or when they get to the CCU. These<br />

patients typically come out with post-cath orders filled out by<br />

the cardiologist or fellow, but you sometimes also fill these out<br />

if you are there early in the process. You are then responsible<br />

for getting the HPI and adding additional orders/meds.<br />

• Patient transferring from OSH 2/2 MI s/p lytics: These<br />

patients will need orders as below for ACS, but no GpIIb/IIIa<br />

inhibitors. You will likely do H&P and initial orders and then talk<br />

with the cardiologist then or in the A.M. (if the patient comes in<br />

the night) whether they need to go to cath.<br />

• Patients in the ER with UA/NSTEMI: See management<br />

below<br />

• Decompensated CHF patients with pulmonary edema in<br />

the ER: Follow CHF order set and treat pulmonary edema as<br />

below in pulmonary edema section.<br />

ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME<br />

Stable Angina: Chest pain resulting from imbalance of<br />

oxygen supply and demand to cardiac<br />

tissue. Usually happens at the same<br />

frequency, intensity, and duration. Most<br />

common cause is CAD; other causes include<br />

aortic valvular disease, HCM, and coronary<br />

artery spasm. This is due to a stable plaque.<br />

UA/NSTEMI: New onset of severe angina, angina at rest<br />

or with minimal activity, or recent increase in<br />

frequency and or intensity of stable angina. If<br />

patient has positive cardiac markers<br />

(necrosis) without ST elevation, then this is<br />

defined as NSTEMI. This is due to a partially<br />

occluding thrombus.

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