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Report - PEER - University of California, Berkeley

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Figure 2—continued. (c) floor displacements, (d) story drift ratios, (e) plastichinge rotations, (f) floor accelerations, (g) intensity/demand curves.3.2 Pushover Analysis <strong>of</strong> a Long Viaduct in Transverse DirectionThe second example is a 14 span, 789 m long Sadabad – No.1 Viaduct in Istanbul,constructed in late 1980’s using incremental launching method with regular spans andside spans <strong>of</strong> 58 m and 46.4 m, respectively (Fig. 3a). Piers are <strong>of</strong> reinforced concretebox sections with plan dimensions <strong>of</strong> 3m x 4.7 m and a wall thickness <strong>of</strong> 0.45 m. Pierheights measured from top <strong>of</strong> the foundation to the s<strong>of</strong>fit <strong>of</strong> the deck vary between 9m and 48 m. Prestressed concrete deck is a 5 m deep box girder with a 12.3 m wideroadway slab (Fig. 3b). Plastic behavior is represented by plastic hinges located atpier bottoms. 8 vibration modes are considered in IRSA for transverse pushoveranalysis using the same smoothed response spectrum as above. Fig. 3c shows modalcapacity diagrams and implementation <strong>of</strong> equal displacement rule at the onset <strong>of</strong> firstyield and at the peak response. Given in Fig. 3d, 3e,3f are the transverse deckdisplacements, pier drift ratios and plastic hinge rotations, respectively, where thesame response quantities obtained from a single-mode IRSA are superimposed forcomparison.354

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