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yugoslavias implosion

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president, Ćosić brought together many leading Serbian writers, scientists,<br />

philosophers, artists, and businessmen. He also helped established<br />

links with Prosvjeta, the Serbian cultural society in Croatia,<br />

and launched activities to achieve the “spiritual unity of the dismembered<br />

Serb nation.” 46<br />

Ćosić played a central role in Belgrade “dissident” groups: He<br />

was connected with the Faculty of Philosophy professors contributing<br />

to the periodical Praxis, participated in the seminars of the<br />

Serbian Philosophical Society, and attended sessions of the Free University.<br />

His connections with all kinds of personalities in the alternative<br />

scene added to his power and influence. His books were<br />

published without any opposition and he was admitted to the Serbian<br />

Academy of Sciences and Arts (sanu) as a permanent member in 1977.<br />

His novels were influential in propagating the widespread belief that<br />

Serbian history was nothing but Serbian tragedy.<br />

In his novels, particularly Vreme Smrti, Ćosić elaborates on the<br />

concept of the Serbs’ tragic history, glorifies Serbian patriarchalism<br />

and agrarianism, and argues that the Serbs were the losers within<br />

the state framework of Yugoslavia. The thesis set out in Vreme Smrti<br />

became dominant in the formulation of the Serbian national program<br />

at the end of the twentieth century, concluding that, because<br />

the Serbian state was not strong enough to incorporate the territories<br />

in which Serbs lived alongside other people, the Serbs must expand<br />

their state in a northwesterly direction. 47<br />

Upon his accession to sanu in 1977, Ćosić said that the Yugoslav<br />

state was “essentially unfavorable for the Serbs” and observed that,<br />

46 Mihajlo Marković, Juriš na nebo, str . 88<br />

47 The disillusionment with Yugoslavia was couched in even stronger terms by Danko<br />

Popović in his novel Knjiga o Milutinu (A Book About Milutin), published in 1986,<br />

reprinted more than twenty times, and translated into many foreign languages .<br />

The publishing house L’Age d’Homme of Lausanne, owned by Vladimir Dimitrijević,<br />

was a major promoter of such books in the West . These books exerted significant<br />

influence on Western public opinion because, with the exception of Ivo Andrić,<br />

no translations of major works by Yugoslav authors existed at that time .<br />

63<br />

ChApter 1

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