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296<br />

ChApter 4<br />

Koštunica never condemned Milošević’s policy of war and never<br />

made a positive statement about the Hague Tribunal. He opposed<br />

extraditing Milošević to the Hague Tribunal because he regarded it<br />

as a political rather than as a legal institution, as an American tribunal<br />

rather than an international court. While serving as prime minister,<br />

he construed cooperation with the Hague Tribunal as “voluntary<br />

surrender.” 503 Far from distancing himself from the Greater Serbia<br />

agenda, Koštunica he availed himself of every opportunity to refer<br />

to the rs as a Serbian state temporarily separated from Serbia. His<br />

first visit to Bosnia-Herzegovina as president of the Federal Republic<br />

of Yugoslavia was preceded by the statements “it is not normal that<br />

Serb towns should be abroad” 504and “the Drina is the backbone of<br />

the Serb people.” 505<br />

Prime minister Đinđić and his government did try to harness<br />

the energy generated by October 5. The results were impressive in<br />

view of the tenacity with which the champions of continuity blocked<br />

attempts at reform. Đinđić played a singular role in formulating<br />

pro-reform policies, and sought to distance his government from the<br />

policy of war and war crimes. The government took some concrete<br />

action toward fundamentally transforming the country, as well as<br />

toward ending its isolation from the international community. The<br />

greatest progress was made in the economic and educational spheres,<br />

and the Đinđić government was praised by the West for its liberal<br />

approach. Unfortunately, Koštunica found it easy to halt this progress<br />

after Đinđić’s death because Đinđić’s government lacked strong<br />

political backing.<br />

The assassination of Đinđić on March 12, 2003, was followed by<br />

an involution, a throwback to the policy of ethno-nationalism, and a<br />

rejection of any genuine confrontation with the past and cooperation<br />

503 www.b92.net, 5 September 2004<br />

504 Borba, 3 October 2000<br />

505 Ibid .

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