yugoslavias implosion

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ChApter 4
Phase 3: Executing the project, which started in 1989 with the
onslaught on Vojvodina, the legalization of the populist movement,
and the announcement, at a rally in Kosovo, of a war to reestablish
hegemony over Yugoslavia in a crusade for a Greater Serbia.
Phase 4: Persevering with the process—in spite of the defeats sustained
in the 1990s—by seeking to incorporate Republika Srpska (rs)
into Serbia. Efforts to realize this ambition will continue until the
international community helps Bosnia to become a functional state,
which necessitates a revision of the Dayton Accords and the elimination
of the ethnic principle as the key principle for building the Bosnian
state.
Serbia’s warlike project had the backing of the Yugoslav People’s
Army (ypa) and the Serbian Ministry of Internal Affairs (Ministartsvo
unutrašnjih poslova, mup); the secret services in both the
ypa and the mup played a crucial role in preparations for war. Yet for
all its military superiority, Serbia failed to crush the resistance of the
other Yugoslav peoples, who proved to be more resolute opponents
than Serbia had anticipated and whose commitment to the cause of
their independence and liberation from Serbian aspirations earned
them international sympathy. Because the international community
was reluctant to see Yugoslavia dissolve, Serbia succeeded for a
time in being seen as the country’s defender. As evidence of Serbia’s
culpability in the break-up of Yugoslavia grew stronger, so did Serbian
efforts to hold the secessionist republics of Slovenia and Croatia
responsible for Yugoslavia’s fate. At the same time, Serbs also grew
yet more convinced that they were the victims of a worldwide conspiracy
against Serbia.
The project itself and the ideology behind it is still firmly rooted
in Serbia’s elites. The Hague Tribunal has not concerned itself with
the role of academics, the Serbian Orthodox Church (spc), the writers’
and journalists’ associations, or the cultural elites. Because their
actions have not been condemned on moral grounds, either in Serbia