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yugoslavias implosion

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that should be rapidly readmitted into the community of nations with<br />

full access to international financial institutions and governing bodies.<br />

And Koštunica was perceived as a true democrat. 484 Having misinterpreted<br />

Milošević’s downfall as a rejection of his policy by the entire<br />

Serbian nation, and hopeful that Serbia might soon realize its putative<br />

democratic potential as a member of the European Union and<br />

nato, Washington and Brussels turned a blind eye to the fact that Serbia<br />

was transitioning not to a democratic state, but to a gangster state.<br />

However, Serbia’s elites proved incapable of identifying modern values<br />

(such as democracy and the rule of law) as national interests, and<br />

instead continued to seek territorial expansion. Washington and Brussels<br />

stood by while Belgrade worked to destabilize Kosovo and Bosnia,<br />

to illegally partition northern Kosovo, and to vilify Albanians in the<br />

international press as the only source of violence in the Balkans.<br />

By doggedly pursuing the Greater Serbia project, Serbia’s elites<br />

have brought the country to the brink of socioeconomic collapse. Since<br />

Kosovo’s declaration of independence, the state of Serbia has been<br />

actually giving up Kosovo step by step while disguising that process<br />

with rhetoric to the contrary. The global financial crisis, which diminished<br />

the flow of foreign aid to a bankrupt Serbia, has laid bare the reality<br />

that Serbia does not have the capacity to manage Kosovo. Its<br />

aspirations for partition are also becoming less and less realistic. It is<br />

obvious that on its way to eu membership Serbia will have to recognize<br />

regional realities, which includes an independent Kosovo. Serbia’s top<br />

officials did not strongly campaign against Kosovar Serbs’ participation<br />

in local elections in Kosovo in November 2009 and a considerable number<br />

of Serbs in Central Kosovo went to the polls and thus became a constituent<br />

part of Kosovo’s sociopolitical reality. However, Kosovo will<br />

still play a role in the consciousness of Serbia as a part of its grievances<br />

over lost territories. The amputation of Kosovo is not the problem in<br />

itself; it is more that compensation in Bosnia was not achieved.<br />

484 Koštunica was on Time magazine’s 2001 short list for Statesman of the Year .<br />

273<br />

ChApter 3

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