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yugoslavias implosion

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252<br />

ChApter 3<br />

elections. His Democratic League of Kosovo (ldk) party was forced<br />

to share power after parliamentary elections in 2001.<br />

The ethnic pattern of division that the Serbs had managed to<br />

impose since the outbreak of crisis—a pattern that was accepted by<br />

others—had a boomerang effect on Serbia Proper. The republican<br />

and federal governments were united in their resolve to crush the<br />

Albanian rebellion in southern Serbia, which had been provoked by<br />

the failure to solve Kosovo’s status. Belgrade tried to deal with the<br />

rebellion by applying a common recipe: ethnic cleansing of Albanians<br />

from three border municipalities (Bujanovac, Medveđa, and<br />

Preševo). However, defeated and militarily weakened, Serbia was<br />

forced to allow the international community and nato (who acted<br />

swiftly and resolutely) to restore law and order. Cooperation with<br />

the international community (i.e., nato) was of key importance<br />

for the suppression of the rebellion and the adoption of solutions for<br />

South Serbia. “Our interest,” said Nebojša Čović, the deputy prime<br />

minister in Đinđić’s government,<br />

lies in cooperation with kfor and unmik and in making sure that<br />

Resolution 1244 is respected, that it should remain in force as long as<br />

possible while a long-term solution for Kosovo and Metohija is being<br />

prepared. War which would break out upon the departure of the international<br />

forces would not be waged only on the territory of Yugoslavia.<br />

It would surely spread to Macedonia, and one wonders how it would<br />

affect the problems in Montenegro and whether it would not set ablaze<br />

Sandžak and Bosnia and spread to places where old wounds are yet to<br />

heal. 444<br />

The nato intervention did not immediately bring down<br />

Milošević despite the political vacuum that emerged in its aftermath,<br />

mostly because the opposition sided with Milošević during the<br />

444 Nin, an interview with Nebojša Čović “How to deal with the Albanians”<br />

by Stevan Nikšić (Kako sa Albancima), p . 18–20 . March 3, 2001 .

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