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protection district”—an Albanian area that Serbia would not control.<br />

He showed the blueprint to Milan Panić, fry prime minister, and to<br />

Dobrica Ćosić, who objected to it on the grounds that Serbia would<br />

end up having many Albanians on its hands. Ćosić arranged to discuss<br />

the matter with Života Panić, but was sacked before they could<br />

meet. 377 The Albanians and the international community objected to<br />

the proposal, objections that Milošević brushed away, saying Kosovo<br />

and Metohija would remain an integral part of Serbia and dismissing<br />

both Albanian demands to reinstate Kosovo’s former status and calls<br />

for international arbitration of the issue. 378<br />

The Kosovo question dominated the media, public political<br />

debate, and academic discussion. The Institute of Geopolitical<br />

Studies held a two-day conference in June 1997 on the subject. The<br />

starting point of the discussion was the political crisis in Albania.<br />

Participants argued against granting territorial autonomy to an ethnic<br />

community whose “mother country falls apart of itself in every<br />

serious crisis.” The introductory report suggested that the Albanian<br />

question be solved on the “model of [Albanians’] rigorous integration<br />

in the states in which they live” and alleged that the Albanian<br />

state was established by powers determined to “prevent Serbian penetration<br />

to the Adriatic.” 379 (Similar arguments had been proposed<br />

around the time the Albanian state was created in 1913. Nikola Pašić,<br />

the prime minister of Serbia at the time, had found such proposals<br />

unacceptable, being of the opinion that “northern Albania belongs to<br />

the Serbian empire.” In the Serbian parliament in 1913, he had insisted<br />

that Albania’s territory be divided between Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece,<br />

and Montenegro.) 380 The dominant argument at the gathering was<br />

377 Branislav Krstić, Kosovo između istorijskog i etničkog prava<br />

(Kosovo between historical and ethnic rights), 1994 .<br />

378 Speech in Pristina, June 25, 1997 .<br />

379 Milivoj Reljin, Očuvanje Kosova i Metohije nacionalni i državni interes srpskog naroda,<br />

i Kosovo i Metohija: Izazovi i odgovori,, Institut za geopoliticke studije, 1997,p .18<br />

380 Olga Popović-Obradović, Kakva ili kolika drzava, Helsinški odbor za ljudska prava u Srbiji, 2008 .<br />

227<br />

ChApter 3

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