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Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena - CIG

Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena - CIG

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ALASKA, SouthernAKZ011-018>019AKZ020AKZ019<strong>Storm</strong> <strong>Data</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Unusual</strong> <strong>Weather</strong> <strong>Phenomena</strong>TimePath PathNumber ofEstimatedLocal/ Length WidthPersonsDamageLocation DateSt<strong>and</strong>ard (Miles) (Yards) Killed Injured Property Crops Character of <strong>Storm</strong>March 1998Kuskokwim Delta - Kodiak Isl<strong>and</strong>-Eastern Alaska Peninsula - Western Alaska Peninsula04061200AST1800AST0 0High Wind (G54)Southeasterly winds ahead of a moderate frontal system gusted up to 62 mph at Cape Newenham, 44 mph at Port Heiden <strong>and</strong> 58mph at Cold Bay Wednesday <strong>and</strong> Thursday. By Friday, the front had slipped east <strong>and</strong> southeast...extending from the AlaskaPeninsula to 300 miles southeast of Kodiak Isl<strong>and</strong>. Local wind gusts of 44 mph were reported just south of the Kenai Peninsula,east southeast of the Barren Isl<strong>and</strong> area, early Friday.Aleutian Isl<strong>and</strong>s07 0000AST2300AST0 0High Wind (G50)Moderate low pressure over the extreme eastern Aleutians, coupled with moderate high pressure across the western Aleutiansresulted in brisk northwest winds across much of the central Aleutians. Gusts reached 58 mph near Adak.Western Alaska Peninsula12 1200AST0 0High Wind (G45)2300ASTA moderate front, associated with a strong 954mb low in the extreme northcentral Pacific moved across the Alaska Peninsula lateThursday. Easterly wind gusts reached 52 mph in advance of the front.AKZ015>018AKZ015AKZ020AKZ019>020AKZ017>020AKZ011-016-019>021Cook Inlet - Bristol Bay Coastal - Central Gulf Coast - Kodiak Isl<strong>and</strong>-Eastern Alaska Peninsula16 0000AST0 0 10KHigh Wind (G58)18 0300ASTBrisk easterly winds preceded a vigorous weather front as it passed northwestward into the mainl<strong>and</strong> of Alaska. Speeds reached 67mph at Portage between 7 <strong>and</strong> 8 am Tuesday, 64 mph at radio station KMXT in Kodiak which downed several trees <strong>and</strong> causedslight roof damage, 53 mph at King Salmon between 2 <strong>and</strong> 3am Tuesday <strong>and</strong> to 62 mph at Middleton Isl<strong>and</strong> between 2 <strong>and</strong> 3pmTuesday.Cook Inlet18 0000AST0 0High Wind (G49)2200ASTPre-frontal winds created by a moderate to strong pressure gradient between Prince William Sound <strong>and</strong> northwestern Cook Inletreached gusts to 56 mph. These winds are mainly due to "gap" wind conditions....similar to the Columbia Gorge conditions inOregon. To a lesser extent, "mountain wave" conditions probably contributed to the gusty winds. The gusty winds primarilyaffected east Anchorage (including the Hillside areas) <strong>and</strong> areas adjacent to Potter Marsh which is at the outlet of Turnagain Arm.Aleutian Isl<strong>and</strong>s20 1800AST0 0High Wind (G50)21 2100ASTA moderate front, associated with a strong 972mb low just northeast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, brought strong southerly winds tothe Aleutians. Gusts reached 58 mph at Shemya late Friday <strong>and</strong> early Saturday just prior to frontal passage.Western Alaska Peninsula - Aleutian Isl<strong>and</strong>s23 1200AST0 0 60KHigh Wind (G87)24 2100ASTA rapidly intensifying low moved northeast across the central Aleutians Monday morning, deepening to 956mbs late Monday night.The low then tracked northeast into Bristol Bay early Tuesday, where it began to weaken. By Tuesday night, the low was locatedabout 100 miles east southeast of Bethel <strong>and</strong> had weakened to 967mbs. Very shortly after this time, winds diminished below 40mph. Initially, strong southeasterly winds preceded the storm...gusting as high as 88 mph at Cold Bay. On the back side of thelow, however, very strong southwesterly winds affected the eastern Aleutians <strong>and</strong> Alaska Peninsula. Damage at Unalaska includedvehicle <strong>and</strong> trailer damage, damage to houses caused by wind-born debris, <strong>and</strong> blown out windows to homes, cars <strong>and</strong> boats.Roofing was also damaged. Wind gusts in excess of 100 mph were reported in the Dutch Harbor/Unalaska area, where winds arechannelled <strong>and</strong> greatly influenced by the surrounding mountains. In Cold Bay, structural damage occurred at several housing units.Central Gulf Coast - Kodiak Isl<strong>and</strong>-Eastern Alaska Peninsula - Western Alaska Peninsula - Aleutian Isl<strong>and</strong>s27 0000AST0 0High Wind (G63)30 1800ASTA strong 969mb low moved across the central Aleutians late Friday <strong>and</strong> early Saturday...weakening to 984mbs across the extremenortheast corner of Bristol Bay very early Sunday. The low then reformed eastward into the Gulf of Alaska Sunday, finallyweakening to a 1007mb center just west of Cape Spencer in Southeast Alaska late Monday. While strong easterly winds to 50 mphpreceded the storm, much stronger northwesterly winds were reported along the "back" side of the system...reaching speeds of 73mph across the Aleutians <strong>and</strong> 58 mph across the Alaska Peninsula. Gusts from 55 to near 60 mph were recorded around KodiakIsl<strong>and</strong> with gusts from 40 to 45 mph reported in parts of Prince William Sound on Sunday.Kuskokwim Delta - Bristol Bay Coastal - Western Alaska Peninsula - Aleutian Isl<strong>and</strong>s - Pribilof Isl<strong>and</strong>s29 1800AST0 0High Wind (G58)31 2359AST15 9

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