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8 - Breed Nutrition

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Facilitating the absorption of trace elements<br />

To ensure the expression of the coat’s full spectrum of colours, the cells need to have a sufficient<br />

quantity of the amino acids tyrosine and phenylalanine, which are precursors of the hair pigment<br />

melanin. An inadequate intake will lead to changes in the colour of the coat.<br />

Copper plays an important role in maintaining the quality of the skin and coat, as an essential<br />

co-factor in tyrosinase, the key enzyme in the synthesis of melanin.<br />

The absorption of trace elements (iron, copper, zinc etc) is naturally lower than 30%. The incorporation<br />

of copper in the food in chelated form helps improve its metabolic utilisation in Cockers, whose<br />

coat-related syntheses are highly active, due to its long hair.<br />

Lower<br />

faecal losses<br />

Chelated trace elements<br />

The absorption level of trace elements varies<br />

depending on how they are provided<br />

Blood<br />

A chelated trace element is made up of one metallic ion linked<br />

to three amino acids. When trace elements are chelated<br />

the absorption yield can exceed 60%.<br />

21<br />

Intestinal wall<br />

Major<br />

faecal losses<br />

Free trace elements

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