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Top 10 Buenos Aires

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Around Town – San Telmo and La Boca<br />

74<br />

Yellow Fever<br />

In 1871 a deadly yellow fever<br />

outbreak engulfed <strong>Buenos</strong> <strong>Aires</strong>,<br />

devastating San Telmo. Richer<br />

inhabitants moved north to the<br />

new districts of Recoleta and<br />

Barrio Norte, initiating a period of<br />

decay in the city’s south. The<br />

poverty gap between the city’s<br />

wealthy northern neighborhoods<br />

and their poorer southern<br />

counterparts was thus born.<br />

% Parque Lezama/Museo<br />

Histórico Nacional<br />

Popular with picnicking families,<br />

this landscaped park of tropical<br />

tipa trees, sweeping green<br />

spaces, and a broad viewing<br />

balcony, was once the private<br />

garden of the Lezama family.<br />

The Lezama home, a beautiful<br />

Italianate mansion, now houses<br />

the Museo Histórico Nacional –<br />

Argentina’s national history<br />

museum. Fascinating displays<br />

recount Argentina’s history from<br />

pre-Columbian times to the<br />

20th century, and include the<br />

founding of <strong>Buenos</strong> <strong>Aires</strong> at this<br />

spot (see p32). d Map F4<br />

• Defensa 1600, San Telmo • 4307-1182<br />

• Open 11am–6pm daily • Adm<br />

Plaza Dorrego ^ At the heart of San Telmo,<br />

lovely Plaza Dorrego is<br />

one of the city’s<br />

oldest, most<br />

picturesque squares,<br />

ringed by old tango<br />

bars and cafés.<br />

Its origins go back<br />

to the 18th<br />

century, when<br />

gauchos came in<br />

by wagon to<br />

sell wares<br />

here. Today, it<br />

is famous for<br />

its bustling<br />

Sunday<br />

Iglesia Ortodoxa Rusa<br />

antiques market (see p18). On<br />

weekdays, it is an ideal spot for<br />

alfresco drinks and snacks.<br />

d Map F3<br />

Museo de la Pasión & Boquense<br />

This chintzy museum revels in<br />

the glory of the Boca Juniors<br />

Club. Items on display include<br />

soccer trophies won over the<br />

years, vintage strips, and retro<br />

videos, including grainy 1920s<br />

footage. Expect gimmicky stuff<br />

too – have your ‘‘photo’’ taken<br />

with a grinning Maradona or buy<br />

a bottle of La Boca wine in the<br />

club store. d Map G6 • Brandsen 805,<br />

La Boca • 4362-1<strong>10</strong>0 • Open <strong>10</strong>am–6pm<br />

daily • Adm • www.museoboquense.com<br />

* Iglesia Ortodoxa Rusa<br />

The 1901 construction of this<br />

beautiful Russian Orthodox<br />

Church confirmed San Telmo as<br />

a bubbling melting pot of<br />

immigrant cultures. Its striking<br />

design – a blue-and-white oniondomed<br />

affair – was drawn up in<br />

Moscow and financed by<br />

Russia’s imperial house along<br />

with members of <strong>Buenos</strong> <strong>Aires</strong>’<br />

Orthodox community. It mirrors<br />

exactly the churches of the<br />

Russian capital. d Map F4 • Avda.<br />

Brasil 315, San Telmo<br />

( Puente<br />

Transbordador<br />

La Boca’s most iconic<br />

landmark, this<br />

magnificent transporter<br />

bridge is<br />

one of only a<br />

dozen or so of its<br />

kind left in the<br />

world. Built in<br />

1908, its<br />

powerful iron<br />

frame<br />

straddles the<br />

polluted waters

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