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Top 10 Buenos Aires

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<strong>Buenos</strong> <strong>Aires</strong>’ <strong>Top</strong> <strong>10</strong><br />

28<br />

Left Gotan Project Right Astor Piazzolla<br />

Tango Artists<br />

! Carlos Gardel (1890–1935)<br />

“Carlitos” will always be<br />

tango’s ambassador. This fedorawearing<br />

porteño authored<br />

hundreds of tales of love lost,<br />

punches thrown, and women<br />

wooed. The 70th anniversary of<br />

his death was commemorated by<br />

four countries – Argentina,<br />

Colombia, France, and Uruguay.<br />

Astor Piazzolla (1921–92)<br />

@ Master composer Piazzolla<br />

brought tango – some would say<br />

kicking and screaming – into the<br />

jazz age, pioneering the tangojazz<br />

quintet ensemble and<br />

turning American bebop masters<br />

on to the artform. The mournful<br />

Adios Nonino is Piazzolla’s most<br />

famous composition.<br />

£ Juan Carlos Copes<br />

(b.1931)<br />

An influential choreographer,<br />

Copes is responsible for bringing<br />

the now-integral theatricality into<br />

tango shows: knife duels,<br />

dockside scenes, and<br />

bordello trysts.<br />

$ Aníbal Troilo<br />

(1914–75)<br />

“Pichuco,” as his fans<br />

and fellow musicians<br />

called him, was the<br />

colossus of the<br />

bandoneón, the<br />

concertina-like<br />

squeezebox on which<br />

modern tango’s<br />

intricate steps<br />

are patterned.<br />

% Osvaldo Pugliese<br />

(1905–95)<br />

The pianist and composer<br />

Pugliese and his orchestras were<br />

broadcast over Radio Mundo, a<br />

state-run frequency, which<br />

brought his music and his communist<br />

sentiments to nationwide<br />

attention under Perón (see p33).<br />

Horacio Ferrer (b. 1933)<br />

^ Ferrer has done much<br />

through his books to document<br />

tango’s history and forms, but<br />

his legendary lyrics – surreal and<br />

florid, like the Piazzolla<br />

compositions they were paired<br />

with – are his real legacy.<br />

Azucena Maizani & (1902–70)<br />

Occasionally assuming the<br />

macho dress of her male peers,<br />

Maizani was a fearless vocalist in<br />

the tango canción of the 1920s<br />

and ‘30s, featuring in films with<br />

Gardel and performing on tours<br />

that reached as far as New York.<br />

A Juan Carlos Copes show at the Sorbonne

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