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Activity 9: Returning to Alba’s CaseEstimated Time: 20–25 minutesDistribute Master 6.6, a worksheet students will use to determine and justify thepolicy approach they recommend for Alba’s case.Break the class into groups of four students. Ask each group to decide what policyapproach they recommend for Alba’s case, being sure to consider and respond tothe arguments of each member of the group.Ask someone from each group to share the group’s recommendation with the class.Assign the final assessment as homework.Closure: Review with students that to reach a thoughtful response, people mustexamine the scientific facts of the case and the relevant ethical considerations.Homework, Final Assessment: Students make a well-supported policyrecommendation for Alba’s case, using the decision-making continuum.Page 6-24, Step 1Page 6-24, Step 2Page 6-25, Step 3Page 6-25, Step 4Page 6-25Page 6-2512Involves copying a masterInvolves making a transparency345Module 6 6-276
References and ResourcesCloningAmerican Medical Association. 1999. Report 7 of the Council on Science. Cloning and EmbryoResearch. Retrieved May 29, 2009, from http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/no-index/about-ama/13564.html.Philosophy on the Moral Status of AnimalsStanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2003. The moral status of animals. Retrieved August 18,2008, from http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/moral-animal/.Transgenic AnimalsEuropean Initiative for Biotechnology Education. 1998. Transgenic Animals—Unit 11. RetrievedAugust 18, 2008, from http://www.ipn.uni-kiel.de/eibe/UNIT11EN.PDF.Alba the RabbitDickey, C. 2001. I love my glow bunny. Wired, 9.04, April. Retrieved August 18, 2008, fromhttp://www.wired.com/wired/archive/9.04/bunny.html.Marcel, J. 2000. A white rabbit that glows in the dark. The American Reporter, 6 (September 29).Retrieved August 18, 2008, from http://www.ekac.org/amrep.html.Philipkoski, K. 2002. RIP: Alba, the glowing bunny. Wired, August 12. Retrieved August 18,2008, from http://www.wired.com/medtech/health/news/2002/08/54399.Disease-Model MiceCalifornia Biomedical Research Association. No date. Fact Sheet: Animals in research statistics.Retrieved August 18, 2008, from http://www.ca-biomed.org/pdf/mediakit/Statistics.pdf.European Initiative for Biotechnology Education. 1998. Transgenic animals—unit 11. RetrievedAugust 18, 2008, from http://www.ipn.uni-kiel.de/eibe/UNIT11EN.PDF.Institute of Laboratory Animal Research, Commission on Life Sciences, National ResearchCouncil. 1996. Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. Washington, DC: NationalAcademy Press.National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH. 2007. Background on mouse as a modelorganism. European Initiative for Biotechnology Education. Retrieved August 18, 2008, fromhttp://www.genome.gov/10005834.Sparks, J. 2003. Timeline of laws related to animal subjects. Retrieved August 18, 2008, fromhttp://www.history.nih.gov/01docs/historical/2020d.htm.Dyed FeathersUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. 1998. Chickscope. Retrieved August 18, 2008, fromhttp://chickscope.beckman.uiuc.edu/resources/egg_to_chick/coloring.html.6-28 Exploring Bioethics
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NIH CurriculumSupplement SeriesGrad
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Education Development Center, Inc.D
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This material is based on work supp
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About the National Institutes of He
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Introduction
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activity of assessing different rea
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teaching strategies that will help
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2. The ability to distinguish an et
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quence of choosing one path over an
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Table 1. Assessing Student Justific
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Challenges in TeachingBioethics and
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How Exploring Bioethics Can HelpFor
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Prompts to encourage students to re
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Table 2d. Students say they already
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Resources forTeaching BioethicsBeau
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Table 3. Ethical Issues and Curricu
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Each module is divided into three d
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Table 4. Alignment with NSES Life S
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About the Web SiteThe Web site for
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1Module 1Bioethics Concepts and Ski
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• apply important ethical conside
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In Advance1Copies, Equipment, and M
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Teaching Sequence1Day 1: What’s i
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new medication, she is able to stay
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6. Read the list of Round 1 questio
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• With respect to performance enh
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LE/LE/LLE/LPoint out that some of t
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Organizer for Day 1: What’s in a
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Day 2: Four Key Questions1PurposeDa
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4. Emphasize that when bioethicists
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15. Ask students to list as many et
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Organizer for Day 2: Four Key Quest
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Encourage students to share example
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Activity 7:Using Ethical Considerat
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4. Ask a representative from each g
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Organizer for Day 3: Core Ethical C
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References and Resources1Informatio
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What Type of Question? ROUND 1—Et
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What Type of Question? ROUND 3: Eth
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Round 4Q9Should embryonic stem cell
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Oscar Pistorius—The Fastest Man w
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Four Key Questions and Statementof
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Carl’s CaseCarl listened to his t
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1Module 2Balancing Individual and C
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adopting vaccination policies that
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In Advance1Copies, Equipment, and M
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Teaching Sequence1Day 1: Exploring
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the key stakeholders, and taken int
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You may wish to highlight the dange
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ClosureAsk students to reflect on t
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Day 2: Community Immunity1PurposeOn
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10. Ask all students in the class t
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• While an unvaccinated person’
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ClosureRecap for students that the
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Tell only the students who were tag
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5. Divide students into pairs, and
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17. Share with students that becaus
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13. Note that the Boston and Dublin
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Teaching StrategiesYou may want to
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Ask each member of the pair to read
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1Centers for Disease Control and Pr
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Get Kids Vaccinated or ElseGet Kids
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Name(s)Station 2—Vaccine RisksDir
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Station 1: Vaccine-Preventable Dise
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MumpsBefore the mumps vaccine was i
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Station 2—Vaccine RisksNote: Like
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Smallpox VaccineThe smallpox vaccin
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Station 4—ExemptionsExemptions vs
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State Exemptions Allowed as of Fall
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Name(s)What are the ethical conside
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Vaccination Status CardsVaccinated
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Opting Out of a Vaccine—Variables
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Measles in DublinIn 2000, an outbre
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What are some of the different pers
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Issues Explored• What is the fair
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Day 3—What Is Your Recommendation
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Teaching SequenceNoteAssign this ho
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Teaching Strategies: Jigsaw Techniq
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Some students might think that the
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11. Explain to students that they w
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Inform students that they will now
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2. Tell them that one liver has bec
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6. If it does not naturally arise,
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Criteria relevant to allocating liv
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Organizer for Day 2: Identifying St
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Day 3: What Is Your Recommendation?
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Activity 9:Understanding Past and C
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ClosureReinforce to students that t
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Ask students whether they think the
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Liver Function and FailureHepatitis
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Name(s)Banting decided that he woul
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Name(s)The COC distributed the peni
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Name(s)The Admissions and Policy Co
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Liver and Liver-Transplant Fact She
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The Liver and Liver Transplants—C
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Patient ProfilesAnitaAnita is a 19-
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Additional Patient InformationAnita
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The United Network for Organ Sharin
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Comparing the Past and Current UNOS
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1Module 4Weighing Benefits and Harm
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An optional extension activity incl
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In Advance1Preparing the Envelopes
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Teaching Sequence1Day 1: Deciding t
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6. Explain that each student should
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Activity 2:Introducing Max’s Thyr
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See Teacher Support MaterialsSupple
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ClosureTo close the class, remind s
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1Activity 2: Introducing Max’s Th
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Activity 5:Who or What Will Be Affe
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Activity 6:Exploring the Relevant E
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11. Give each student a copy of Mas
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1Ask students, “What are some rea
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5. Have students, in pairs, quickly
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ReflectionDisplay the posters from
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1Reflection: Have students view the
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1Retinitis PigmentosaFoundation Fig
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Alzheimer’s Disease and Genetic T
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Name(s)Now, on your own, answer the
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Name(s)Max’s Family Tree on His M
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Genetic Testing—Key Concepts• S
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What Impact Would Max’s Newly Dis
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Your Tentative ThoughtsName(s)1. Do
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Ethical Questions• Who should dec
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Extension (Optional)About Retinitis
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Issues Explored• Why is it import
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Key Science Knowledge*• Nature of
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Teaching SequenceDay 1: Research wi
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13. Ask students, “Should I just
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Some students in the treatment grou
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it is ethically acceptable. For exa
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Students should recognize that rese
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ClosureAsk the class whether they t
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Organizer for Day 1: Research with
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Activity 4: Returning to Your Decis
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5. Discuss the results with the who
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Page 281 and 282: Organizer for Day 2:Harms and Benef
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Page 293 and 294: Name(s)Reflection Questions1. Aside
Page 295 and 296: Letter to ParentsThis is the letter
Page 297 and 298: What Are the Relevant Ethical Consi
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Page 301 and 302: Name(s)(Fill out individually.)Your
Page 303 and 304: Issues Explored• Should there be
Page 305 and 306: Key Science Knowledge*• DNA, RNA,
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Page 336 and 337: Giant Panda BreedingThe giant panda
Page 338 and 339: Mad-Cow-Disease CowsMad cow disease
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Page 344 and 345: VealVeal is meat from calves that i
Page 346 and 347: Assessing Harms, Benefits, and Pote
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