Historical records of the 91st Argyllshire ... - waughfamily.ca
Historical records of the 91st Argyllshire ... - waughfamily.ca Historical records of the 91st Argyllshire ... - waughfamily.ca
54 HISTORICAL RECORDS OF THE1813. crossed at Carabo. Early on the morning of the9th the sixth division crossed and drove theFrench back, while Hill's troops did the same atCambo, and, marching up the right bank, joinedBeresford's troops at about 1 o'clock.For the next four days the sixth division waskept in reserve, and did not take part in any ofthe hard fighting in which the casualties wereso heavy. The 91st had five men wounded atthe crossing of the Nive. The French, beingdriven back, retired within the fortifications ofBayonne. The weather now became too severeto keep troops in tents, so they were cantoned inthe houses in the environs of Bayonne, and wereemployed fortifying their positions and preparingfor the spring campaign.1814. Soult was now trusting the winter would drivethe alliesback into Spain, while Wellington wasaiming at making the French either abandonBayonne, or so reduce their force that the placemight be stormed.December and January were thus passed, butFebruary saw Wellington at work again. In thesecond week of that month he had his army onthe move, leaving the fifth division and someSpanish troops to blockade Bayonne, whose
9 1ST ARGYLLSHIRE HIGHLANDERS. 55garrison had been reduced by Napoleon's wants isu.to about 45,000 men.On the 12th the sixth division was at Mousse*rolles, and on the 24th part of the allied troopscrossed the Adour.Meanwhile the sixth divisionwas marching towards Orthes, crossing theGaved'Oleran without opposition at Montfort, aboveSauveterre. On the 25th this division togetherwith the second and light division were massedin front of Orthes, and two days later at daybreakthey crossed the Gave, near Berenx, by a pontoonbridge thrown over in the night, and reached thegreat road of Peyrehorade, which runs parallel tothe river. The light division was then sent toconnect the fourth division with Picton's (thethird),them.while the sixth were ordered to reinforceAt 9 o'clock the third and sixth divisionswon, without much difficulty, the lower part ofthe ridges which were held by theD'Armagnac,French underand at 12 these divisions wereturned to their left, and thrown in mass on Foy'sleft flank, which movement was successful, theFrench being driven back, and their general (Foy)wounded ;a battery was then established on acommanding position,ploughed throughfrom whence their shotthe French masses from one
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54 HISTORICAL RECORDS OF THE1813. crossed at Carabo. Early on <strong>the</strong> morning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>9th <strong>the</strong> sixth division crossed and drove <strong>the</strong>French back, while Hill's troops did <strong>the</strong> same atCambo, and, marching up <strong>the</strong> right bank, joinedBeresford's troops at about 1 o'clock.For <strong>the</strong> next four days <strong>the</strong> sixth division waskept in reserve, and did not take part in any <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> hard fighting in which <strong>the</strong> <strong>ca</strong>sualties wereso heavy. The <strong>91st</strong> had five men wounded at<strong>the</strong> crossing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nive. The French, beingdriven back, retired within <strong>the</strong> fortifi<strong>ca</strong>tions <strong>of</strong>Bayonne. The wea<strong>the</strong>r now be<strong>ca</strong>me too severeto keep troops in tents, so <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>ca</strong>ntoned in<strong>the</strong> houses in <strong>the</strong> environs <strong>of</strong> Bayonne, and wereemployed fortifying <strong>the</strong>ir positions and preparingfor <strong>the</strong> spring <strong>ca</strong>mpaign.1814. Soult was now trusting <strong>the</strong> winter would drive<strong>the</strong> alliesback into Spain, while Wellington wasaiming at making <strong>the</strong> French ei<strong>the</strong>r abandonBayonne, or so reduce <strong>the</strong>ir force that <strong>the</strong> placemight be stormed.December and January were thus passed, butFebruary saw Wellington at work again. In <strong>the</strong>second week <strong>of</strong> that month he had his army on<strong>the</strong> move, leaving <strong>the</strong> fifth division and someSpanish troops to blockade Bayonne, whose