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Historical records of the 91st Argyllshire ... - waughfamily.ca

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34 HISTORICAL RECORDS OF THE1808. In consequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> yearand <strong>the</strong>difficulties <strong>of</strong> marching large bodies <strong>of</strong> troops onindifferentroads, through a country which couldsupply next to nothing in <strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> food, <strong>the</strong>army<strong>of</strong> Sir John Moore was s<strong>ca</strong>ttered over agreat front <strong>of</strong> country; his artillery being faraway tohis right, and <strong>the</strong> length<strong>of</strong> his columnsuch that, although <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> it reachedSalaman<strong>ca</strong> on <strong>the</strong> 13th <strong>of</strong> November,portion did not arrive <strong>the</strong>re until <strong>the</strong> 23rd.<strong>the</strong> centreSir John's instructions on arrival, were " toopen communi<strong>ca</strong>tion with <strong>the</strong> Spanish authorities,for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> framing <strong>the</strong> plan <strong>of</strong> <strong>ca</strong>mpaign; but he found that <strong>the</strong> Spanish"forces,with which he was to co-operate,thoroughly routed, and that Napoleon,had beenwith anarmy <strong>of</strong> unknown strength, was already nearMadrid.His first object, <strong>the</strong>refore, was to unite <strong>the</strong>s<strong>ca</strong>ttered divisions <strong>of</strong> his armv.*/Sir David Bairdhad landed at Corunna, and had marched histroops towards Astorga;but was still sixteendays distant, and it would take him more thantwenty daysto reach Salaman<strong>ca</strong> with <strong>the</strong> mainbody.The defeat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spanish troops at Tudela on

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