Drive Right Companion - Delsea

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NameDateidle: When the engine 1s running, but the cehicle is not it gear, it is in idle.oil pump: This is a device that forces oil from the oil pan to parts of the engine thatneed lubrication.radiator: This is the part of the cooling system that holds the coolant.water pump: This is part of the cooling system that pulls coolant from the radiatorand forces it-pumps it-through the engine's cooling passages.thermostat: This is part of the cooling system that opens or shuts at a certaintemperature to control the flow of coolant to the radiator.carburetor: This is an engine part that mixes air and gasoline and sends it as a mistfor combustion in the engine cylinders.fuel-injection system: This is a fuel-combustion system (replacing a carburetor) inwhich the exact amount of fuel-air mist is pumped under pressure to the enginecylinders.catalytic converter: This is the part of a vehicle's emission system that convertsharmful gases into less harmful gases and water.muffler: This is a device that reduces the noise from combustion sounds in theengine.,'\\.\17.v Maintaining the Control Systems'\\/Words and Ideaspower steering: This system uses a hydraulic pump and fluid to make steering easier.master cylinder: This is a device in the brake system from which brake fluid isforced to the wheel cylinders when a driver steps on the brake pedal.disk brake: This is part of the brake system that works as fluid pressure forces thepads against the sides of the rotating disk inside the wheel.drum brake: This is part of the brake system that works as fluid pressure forces thebrake shoes against the hollow cylinder drum inside the wheel.parking brake: This is a separate braking system with a lever or special pedal used tohold a parked car in place.belted tire: This is a tire that has special layers added around the tire for improvedstrength, performance, and mileage.radial tire: This is a tire that has layers that run straight across under the tire treadand strengthening belts of steel or other materials that circle the tire.102 Chapter 17 Maintaining Your Vehicle Unit 4 Being a Responsible <strong>Drive</strong>r
NameDateThink About ItWrite your answers to the following questions in the space provided.1. Find the alternator light in your vehicle. What does it mean when this light comeson?2. Find the oil pressure warning light in your vehicle. What does it mean when thislight comes on?3. Find the brake-warning light in your vehicle. What does it mean when light comeson?P \(17.3.:. Preventive Maintenance\'\i'Words and Ideaspreventive maintenance: Preventive maintenance is regular care and attention to yourvehicle to keep it working well.routine: Routine means regular and ordinary. Routine checks of your vehicle involvechecking things in a regular way each time you drive.state vehicle inspections: To help protect the environment from vehicle emissionsand for safety purposes, some states require periodic vehicle inspections. Safetyinspections may detect serious safety defects that you will have to correct.Emissions inspections may detect unlawful emissions that you will have tocorrect.calculating: To calculate is to figure. When calculating miles per gallon, you arefiguring how many miles your vehicle goes on a gallon of gas.-engine management system: This is a computerized system that monitors and adjusts.- c the fuel, ignition, and emission systems.mUnit 4 Being a Responsible <strong>Drive</strong>r Chapter 17 Maintaining Your Vehicle 103
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4REVISED TENTH EDITIONAuthorsMargar
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Unit 1: The Driving TaskCh 1 You Ar
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Drive Right Companion - Delsea

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