Contents - College of Medical and Dental Sciences - University of ...
Contents - College of Medical and Dental Sciences - University of ...
Contents - College of Medical and Dental Sciences - University of ...
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The 11 th International Workshop on KSHV & Related Agents, Birmingham, UK<br />
Lytic Replication Abstract 38<br />
X-BOX BINDING PROTEIN 1 DOES NOT INDUCE EBV LYTIC REPLICATION IN<br />
PRIMARY EFFUSION LYMPHOMA<br />
Imogen Yi-Chun Lai <strong>and</strong> Paul Kellam<br />
MRC Centre for <strong>Medical</strong> Molecular Virology, Department <strong>of</strong> Infection, <strong>University</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
London. 46 Clevel<strong>and</strong> Street, London W1T 4JF<br />
Abstract<br />
The plasma cell differentiation factor XBP-1 has been shown to transactivate the KSHV<br />
ORF50 promoter in primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) cells, leading to reactivation <strong>of</strong><br />
KSHV from latency. PEL is a plasmablast lymphoma, arrested immediately before<br />
terminal differentiation into antibody secreting plasma cells. PEL are negative for the<br />
spliced transcriptional active form <strong>of</strong> XBP-1, namely XBP-1s. All PEL cells are infected<br />
with Karposi’s Sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus (KSHV), with about 75% also co-infected<br />
with Epstein - Barr virus (EBV). However little is known about the reactivation <strong>of</strong> EBV<br />
from latency in PEL cells. XBP-1s has been suggested to transactivate the immediate<br />
early gene BZLF-1 <strong>of</strong> EBV. Here we investigate the effect <strong>of</strong> different inducers <strong>of</strong> EBV<br />
lytic reactivation in PEL cells. By using Western blot, we show that XBP-1s does not<br />
induce the lytic reactivation <strong>of</strong> EBV defined by lack <strong>of</strong> expression <strong>of</strong> BZLF-1, despite<br />
inducing lytic reactivation <strong>of</strong> KSHV.<br />
Presenting author Email: imogen.lai@ucl.ac.uk<br />
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