28.11.2012 Views

best practice for the management of lymphoedema ... - EWMA

best practice for the management of lymphoedema ... - EWMA

best practice for the management of lymphoedema ... - EWMA

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

MLLB<br />

FIGURE 28 Application <strong>of</strong><br />

underpadding to lower leg<br />

Apply s<strong>of</strong>t syn<strong>the</strong>tic wool padding<br />

to protect and reshape <strong>the</strong> limb.<br />

S<strong>of</strong>t foam underpadding can also<br />

be used.<br />

(a) (b)<br />

FIGURE 29 Spiral bandaging <strong>of</strong> foot and lower leg with inelastic bandage<br />

(a) Anchor an 8cm inelastic bandage with a turn around <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> toes.<br />

(b) Bandage <strong>the</strong> foot using spiral technique. Use figure <strong>of</strong> eight technique around <strong>the</strong> ankle. Continue up <strong>the</strong><br />

leg using spiral technique with any remaining bandage.<br />

(c) Bandage <strong>the</strong> lower part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leg using a 10cm inelastic bandage and spiral technique, and continue up<br />

<strong>the</strong> limb.<br />

(d) The end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tubular bandage can be folded back and concealed under <strong>the</strong> next layer <strong>of</strong> bandage.<br />

FIGURE 30 Spiral bandaging <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> thigh with inelastic bandage<br />

(a) If swelling occurs above <strong>the</strong> knee, <strong>the</strong> thigh should be bandaged. Ensure <strong>the</strong> cotton tubular bandage is long enough to cover <strong>the</strong> thigh.<br />

(b) After bandaging <strong>the</strong> lower leg, allow <strong>the</strong> patient to stand with <strong>the</strong> knee slightly bent. Apply s<strong>of</strong>t syn<strong>the</strong>tic wool padding to <strong>the</strong> knee and thigh.<br />

(c) At <strong>the</strong> popliteal fossa, double or triple <strong>the</strong> padding or apply a foam insert.<br />

(d) Ask <strong>the</strong> patient to shift <strong>the</strong>ir weight to <strong>the</strong> leg to be bandaged, providing support if necessary, so that <strong>the</strong> thigh can be bandaged with <strong>the</strong> muscle<br />

contracted. Use a 10cm or 12cm inelastic bandage and apply a loose turn to anchor <strong>the</strong> bandage below <strong>the</strong> knee.<br />

(e) After anchoring <strong>the</strong> bandage obliquely across <strong>the</strong> popliteal fossa, make a circular turn once around <strong>the</strong> distal aspect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> thigh. Then continue<br />

down to <strong>the</strong> starting point <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bandage, wrapping <strong>the</strong> flexed knee with figure <strong>of</strong> eight turns. Then wrap through <strong>the</strong> popliteal fossa over <strong>the</strong><br />

patella using spiral technique.<br />

(f) Continue <strong>the</strong> bandage up <strong>the</strong> thigh to <strong>the</strong> groin using spiral bandaging technique. The next layer is applied in <strong>the</strong> same way, but in <strong>the</strong> opposite<br />

direction.<br />

36 BEST PRACTICE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF LYMPHOEDEMA<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(a) (b) (c)<br />

(d) (e) (f)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!