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urban poverty in bangladesh - Gtz

urban poverty in bangladesh - Gtz

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IV. mymens<strong>in</strong>ghMymens<strong>in</strong>gh, located beside the BrahmaputraRiver <strong>in</strong> the north of Bangladesh,is one of the biggest and oldest Pourashavas(municipalities) <strong>in</strong> Bangladesh,cover<strong>in</strong>g around 22 km 2 . Due to migrationfrom the villages and rapid naturalpopulation growth with<strong>in</strong> the city thenumber of <strong>in</strong>habitants has rapidly <strong>in</strong>creased.The Pourashava assumed 2005about 375.000 <strong>in</strong>habitants. Almost halfof the population (45%) is considered as„poor“, many of them liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> slums underbad conditions. All over the city, themunicipality counts 94 slum areas withaltogether more than 140.000 <strong>in</strong>habitants.Similar to other towns, the slumdwellers are work<strong>in</strong>g as day laborer,rickshaw puller and hawkers or runn<strong>in</strong>gsmall bus<strong>in</strong>esses. The average <strong>in</strong>come <strong>in</strong>the slums of Mymens<strong>in</strong>gh is estimated as3000 Taka a month.References: Ahsan, Shaikh Muhammad Mehedi(2009), Participation of Urban Poor <strong>in</strong> MunicipalGovernance <strong>in</strong> Bangladesh. A Case Study ofMymens<strong>in</strong>gh Pourashava, Dissertationa at CivilService College, Dhaka.Bangladesh Unnayan Parishad (2004), Socio-EconomicHousehold Survey of Mymens<strong>in</strong>gh conductedby Bangladesh Unnayan Parishad for ADB.GTZ (2008), Poverty Impact Assessment <strong>in</strong> Mymens<strong>in</strong>gh,Dhaka.43

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