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urban poverty in bangladesh - Gtz

urban poverty in bangladesh - Gtz

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Although most of the walls endured the fire, everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>side has been destroyed.of the fire-orig<strong>in</strong> as a feasible causation.Few <strong>in</strong>dications suggest a deliberatelyharmful act, but nobody daresto speak openly about such suspicions.The only words spoken are “Only thevictims could tell us the answer...”.The mystery of sudden combustion is anissue threaten<strong>in</strong>g slum dwellers worldwide.It is not only the flammability of theshelters, the narrow slum lanes oftennot more than two thirds of a meter, thedependence on open fires and the extraord<strong>in</strong>arydensity enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the fire outbreaks.Slum fires are often anyth<strong>in</strong>g butaccidents. Intended arson can acceleratethe eviction process, bypass<strong>in</strong>g the necessityof an official demolition order andreduc<strong>in</strong>g the expense of clear<strong>in</strong>g the areaas well as provid<strong>in</strong>g reimbursements.Regardless of the cause, however, itis always the poor <strong>urban</strong> dwellers thatare left beh<strong>in</strong>d most often without anymeans of support – neither materialnor psychological. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the past sixweeks, I have visited the affected RallyBagan plot three times and each visithas been more disillusion<strong>in</strong>g than theprevious one – simply because noth<strong>in</strong>ghas changed, noth<strong>in</strong>g moved towardsany improvement.A widow of ten years, Banu Hussa<strong>in</strong>, haslived <strong>in</strong> Rally Bagan s<strong>in</strong>ce the very firstmoment she saw the light of this world.She works <strong>in</strong> the garments <strong>in</strong>dustry earn<strong>in</strong>g2000-2500Tk a month. Her 17-yearold son, Sadaim, suffers panic attackss<strong>in</strong>ce the fire outbreak. He was work<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> a factory, earn<strong>in</strong>g 1600Tk a month,but his trauma has made it difficult tocont<strong>in</strong>ue his occupation. Like many ofthose affected by the fire, both of themare confused by the disorder their dailylife turned <strong>in</strong>to.Pori, her husband and their four childrenwere lucky to f<strong>in</strong>d shelter at theirrelatives’ place. For an outsider, thesolidarity among slum dwellers mightseem very weak, but after a few questionsand a deeper <strong>in</strong>sight it becameobvious that neighbours help each26

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