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Citizen in Denmark - Ny i Danmark

Citizen in Denmark - Ny i Danmark

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publishes <strong>in</strong>formation about occupationalhealth and safety. The Danish Work<strong>in</strong>gEnvironment Authority has offices aroundthe country. We refer to www.at.dk forfurther details.Dankort payment cardThe Dankort card is a special Danish paymentcard issued by the banks. Dankortcards are accepted <strong>in</strong> most places. Youwill be given a PIN code which must beused when withdraw<strong>in</strong>g money fromcashpo<strong>in</strong>t mach<strong>in</strong>es. Some shops requirea signature on a Dankort receipt.DemocracyThe word "folkestyre" meansdemocracy.District courtThe district court is the court of first<strong>in</strong>stance <strong>in</strong> the Danish judicial system.District courts deal with civil cases andthe majority of crim<strong>in</strong>al cases.Educational associationAn educational association is an organisationthat coord<strong>in</strong>ates and manageseducation work, especially <strong>in</strong> connectionwith vocational education.EEA, TheThe EEA is an abbreviation of the EuropeanEconomic Area. This is an agreementbetween the EU member states andIceland, Norway and Liechtenste<strong>in</strong>. Theagreement came <strong>in</strong>to force <strong>in</strong> 1994 anddeals with the free movement of labour,goods, people, services and capital as wellas uniform rules of competition.EU, TheUp until 1993, the European Union wasknown as the EC (the European Community).Cooperation has graduallyevolved s<strong>in</strong>ce the first six countries signedthe Treaty of Rome <strong>in</strong> 1957. <strong>Denmark</strong>became a member of the EC follow<strong>in</strong>ga national referendum <strong>in</strong> 1972. The EUnow comprises 27 European memberstates. These are Belgium, Bulgaria,Cyprus, <strong>Denmark</strong>, England, Estonia,F<strong>in</strong>land, France, Greece, Holland, Ireland,Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, Poland,Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spa<strong>in</strong>, Sweden, the Czech Republic,Germany, Hungary and Austria.European Parliament, TheThe European Parliament has 785 memberswho are elected by the citizens ofits 27 EU member states. Members areelected to serve for a five-year term.The number of members depends onthe size of the country. <strong>Denmark</strong> has14 members.Evangelical LutheranThe Danish National Church is an EvangelicalLutheran Church. This meansthat it belongs to the Christian Church,which split off from the Roman CatholicChurch dur<strong>in</strong>g the Reformation <strong>in</strong> the16th century.Folk high schoolThe folk high school - commonly referredto as the high school - is a special formof board<strong>in</strong>g school for adults and youngpeople. High schools came <strong>in</strong>to be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><strong>Denmark</strong> <strong>in</strong> the mid-n<strong>in</strong>eteenth century.The idea beh<strong>in</strong>d the high school is togive young people and adults an <strong>in</strong>sight<strong>in</strong>to history, culture and social life. Highschools offer courses <strong>in</strong> music, art, sport,philosophy and social studies. Tuitiondoes not lead to formal qualificationsand pupils do not sit exams.PRACTICAL INFORMATION159

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