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Marine Produce Australia: Cone Bay Barramundi Aquaculture ...

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8.1.5 Farm attendant<br />

The Farm Attendant answers to the Site Supervisor and Technical Manager and is responsible<br />

for:<br />

� Reporting all incidents of entanglement of wildlife and escape of fish immediately to the<br />

Site Supervisor.<br />

� Daily collection of field environmental data in accordance with this EMMP.<br />

8.2 Disease management and chemical usage<br />

MPA will manage all disease outbreaks and treatments in accordance with conditions outlined<br />

in DoF <strong>Aquaculture</strong> Licence 1465 and the Environmental Code of Practice for Management of<br />

Western <strong>Australia</strong>’s <strong>Marine</strong> Fin-fish Industry (DoF 2009), and the National Aquaplan (2005-<br />

2010) – <strong>Australia</strong>n National Strategic Plan for Aquatic Animal Health (DoFF 2005), and<br />

procedures detailed in the national AQUAVETPLAN Enterprise Manual (DoFF 2009).<br />

The primary aim of disease mitigation at <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Produce</strong> <strong>Australia</strong> is the promotion of fish<br />

health through sound husbandry practices. Disease prevention is considered to be the most<br />

economically, environmentally and socially sustainable approach to managing fish health. To<br />

manage fish health at MPA the key focus areas are:<br />

� Maintenance of optimum stocking densities relative to prevailing environmental conditions<br />

� Provision of adequate fish nutrition;<br />

� Reduction of factors causing fish stress; and<br />

� Continuous development and improvement husbandry practices and will strive for<br />

industry best-practice.<br />

The secondary focus of disease mitigation is aimed at managing the effects of disease<br />

through treatment. The MPA disease treatment strategy focuses on:<br />

� Fish husbandry measures (e.g. destocking, transferring);<br />

� Non prescribed therapeutants; and<br />

� Prescribed therapeutants.<br />

Monitoring farmed fish for signs of disease is an integral part of the MPA fish health program.<br />

Early detection of disease is essential for effective disease mitigation. The key tool for early<br />

identification of fish health issues is the routine observation of fish by farm technical staff.<br />

Farm staff will be trained to identify signs of disease in farmed fish, and to take appropriate<br />

action, including reporting of all suspected disease observations to management immediately.<br />

Typical signs of disease include:<br />

� Loss of appetite;<br />

� Poor feed response;<br />

� Presence of unexpected mortalities;<br />

� Erratic, lethargic or directionless swimming;<br />

� Gasping and coughing; and<br />

� Swimming on the surface.<br />

Fish health sampling for submission to Fish Health is conducted at MPA for the following<br />

reasons:<br />

� Routine submission of fish samples for bacteriology and histology; and<br />

� Submission of fish samples in response to disease observations, for diagnostic services.<br />

In implementing the BHMEP, MPA, in the event of disease outbreak, will:<br />

� Report all suspected disease outbreaks to DoF <strong>Aquaculture</strong> branch and the Principal<br />

Veterinarian at the WA Fish Health Laboratories;<br />

Oceanica: <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Produce</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>: <strong>Cone</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Barramundi</strong> <strong>Aquaculture</strong>, Environmental Monitoring & Management Plan 49

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