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Management of Remand Detainees in South Africa - DCS-Home

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through the adm<strong>in</strong>istration or through their family or friends. Otherwise, the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

shall provide their food.<br />

5. (a) An untried prisoner shall be allowed to wear his own cloth<strong>in</strong>g if it is clean and suitable.<br />

(b) If he wears prison dress, it shall be different from that supplied to convicted prisoners.<br />

6. An untried prisoner shall always be <strong>of</strong>fered opportunity to work, but shall not be required to<br />

work. If he chooses to work, he shall be paid for it.<br />

7. An untried prisoner shall be allowed to procure at his own expense or at the expense <strong>of</strong> a<br />

third party such books, newspapers, writ<strong>in</strong>g materials and other means <strong>of</strong> occupation as<br />

are compatible with the <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>of</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>of</strong> justice and the security and<br />

good order <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitution.<br />

8. An untried prisoner shall be allowed to be visited and treated by his own doctor or dentist if<br />

there is reasonable ground for his application and he is able to pay any expenses<br />

<strong>in</strong>curred.<br />

9. An untried prisoner shall be allowed to <strong>in</strong>form immediately his family <strong>of</strong> his detention and<br />

shall be given all reasonable facilities for communicat<strong>in</strong>g with his family and friends, and<br />

for receiv<strong>in</strong>g visits from them, subject only to restrictions and supervision as are<br />

necessary <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>of</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>of</strong> justice and <strong>of</strong> the security and good<br />

order <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitution.<br />

10. For the purposes <strong>of</strong> his defence, an untried prisoner shall be allowed to apply for free<br />

legal aid where such aid is available, and to receive visits from his legal adviser with a<br />

view to his defence and to prepare and hand to him confidential <strong>in</strong>structions. For these<br />

purposes, he shall if he so desires be supplied with writ<strong>in</strong>g material. Interviews between<br />

the prisoner and his legal adviser may be with<strong>in</strong> sight but not with<strong>in</strong> the hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> a<br />

police or <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>of</strong>ficial.”<br />

2.2.3. Politically B<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g Commitments<br />

Politically b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g commitments, although different <strong>in</strong> character and methods <strong>of</strong> supervision,<br />

are paralleled <strong>in</strong> content to the legally b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g commitments (United Nations and Council <strong>of</strong><br />

Europe treaties, <strong>in</strong>ternational case law and customary <strong>in</strong>ternational law) as they relate<br />

specifically to issues prohibit<strong>in</strong>g the torture, cruelty, <strong>in</strong>humane or degrad<strong>in</strong>g treatment or<br />

punishment <strong>of</strong> RDs.<br />

2.2.4. International Instruments<br />

International <strong>in</strong>struments create and establish obligations on Nations to reduce and address<br />

the risks <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> pre-trial detention. The core obligation is that the decision <strong>of</strong> pre-trial<br />

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