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HQIP Case Study: Brandon Trust Quality improvement in social care

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<strong>HQIP</strong> <strong>Case</strong> <strong>Study</strong>:<strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong><strong>Quality</strong> <strong>improvement</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>social</strong> <strong>care</strong><strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong> is a UK charity work<strong>in</strong>g throughout the South West of England,support<strong>in</strong>g approximately 1500 people with learn<strong>in</strong>g disabilities to live the lives theychoose. It employs nearly 2000 people and its services <strong>in</strong>clude Supported Liv<strong>in</strong>g,Education, Work, Learn<strong>in</strong>g & Leisure, plus various types of registered ResidentialServices. <strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong> prides itself on centr<strong>in</strong>g on the needs of <strong>in</strong>dividuals and seesthis as be<strong>in</strong>g at the core of what it means to be a high quality service.ORGANISATIONAssur<strong>in</strong>g qualityAREA TEAMSupport<strong>in</strong>g qualityLOCALITY MANAGERDevelop<strong>in</strong>g servicesreflect<strong>in</strong>g local needsCARE WORKERUs<strong>in</strong>g Plan for LifeINDIVIDUALBEINGSUPPORTEDDevelop<strong>in</strong>g the framework and audit tool<strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong> has adopted three <strong>in</strong>ter-l<strong>in</strong>ked approaches to improv<strong>in</strong>g quality, each designed to focus its work as closely aspossible on the people it supports. These <strong>in</strong>ter-l<strong>in</strong>ked approaches have <strong>in</strong>volved: Develop<strong>in</strong>g tool s for <strong>care</strong> workers to supportprovision of a more F<strong>in</strong>d personalised out more: service; www.brandontrust.org.ukdevelop<strong>in</strong>g the structure of the organisation to be more locally focused; and develop<strong>in</strong>gan audit process that assures and promotes the quality of services.


Develop<strong>in</strong>g tools to support a morepersonalised service<strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong> believes that quality starts atthe relationship between the <strong>in</strong>dividual andthe person support<strong>in</strong>g them – they need towork together to understand what someonewants and needs and provide services for thatperson accord<strong>in</strong>gly. To help achieve this, theorganisation has developed the ‘Plan for Life’;this is the essential plann<strong>in</strong>g document for allclients.The tool enables staff to take people througha guided discussion that starts with theoutcomes that they want and helps themth<strong>in</strong>k through how they want to be supportedto achieve them. It also <strong>in</strong>cludes a morefunctional assessment look<strong>in</strong>g at their health,nutrition and other support needs and howthey want them to be met. The Plan for Lifeis reviewed with the person be<strong>in</strong>g supported6 monthly to yearly depend<strong>in</strong>g on the<strong>in</strong>dividual.Design<strong>in</strong>g the structure of theorganisation to support qualityThe structure of the organisation is built upfrom the person the organisation issupport<strong>in</strong>g. Individual workers are equippedwith the Plan for Life to ensure the servicesthey provide are developed around the needsand preferences of the <strong>in</strong>dividual they arework<strong>in</strong>g with. Those <strong>in</strong>dividual workers arethen managed by locality managers, eachmanag<strong>in</strong>g about 20 staff.The locality managers act like entrepreneurs –it’s their job to understand what the differentpeople they support locally need, and developservices accord<strong>in</strong>gly – so each localityfunctions as an <strong>in</strong>dependent bus<strong>in</strong>ess unit,and services may look quite different <strong>in</strong> onearea from another. The locality managersreport to an Area Director. Each AreaDirector has a team that <strong>in</strong>cludes leads forquality, performance, bus<strong>in</strong>ess development,f<strong>in</strong>ance and HR, who work with the localitymanagers to support them and ensure theirservices are perform<strong>in</strong>g well.Us<strong>in</strong>g quality systems and auditThe f<strong>in</strong>al part of <strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong>’s approach isits quality systems and quality <strong>improvement</strong>cycle, which – as <strong>in</strong> the NHS – the organisationcalls ‘audit’.Ensur<strong>in</strong>g the quality of the service provided toeach <strong>in</strong>dividual is very important to theorganisation and every couple of monthsevery s<strong>in</strong>gle person receiv<strong>in</strong>g support from<strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong> is visited by someone who isnot <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> their service to f<strong>in</strong>d out theirexperience of the service.At a more systemic level, <strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong>carries out an annual quality audit of all itsservices to check that the organisation isdo<strong>in</strong>g what it says it does, ensure that itcomplies with the legal and regulatoryframework and to help to identify areas thatmay need some attention. As an absolutem<strong>in</strong>imum the audit ensures that <strong>Brandon</strong><strong>Trust</strong> complies with the law, but the <strong>in</strong>tentionis to support the organisation to achieve‘excellence’ not just compliance.The audit standards and criteriaThe audit uses 17 Outcomes derived from TheEssential Standards of <strong>Quality</strong> and Safety asspecified <strong>in</strong> the Regulations of the Health andSocial Care Act. Each standard starts with astatement of what the service is try<strong>in</strong>g toachieve for the <strong>in</strong>dividual us<strong>in</strong>g it i.e. thedesired ‘outcome’.F<strong>in</strong>d out more: www.brandontrust.org.uk


E.g. evidence around safeguard<strong>in</strong>g might bethat a Safeguard<strong>in</strong>g Officer from the LocalAuthority has visited the service and spokento staff and all staff have been provided withan <strong>in</strong>formation leaflet. The response to eachcriteria is then scored us<strong>in</strong>g a system where:1 = do not comply,2 = comply3 = exceed compliance.Where a particular criterion is ‘notapplicable’ then it is scored as a 2.By add<strong>in</strong>g the scores aga<strong>in</strong>st each criteriatogether, <strong>Brandon</strong> <strong>Trust</strong> is able to obta<strong>in</strong> an<strong>in</strong>dication of how well (or otherwise) each<strong>in</strong>dividual service is meet<strong>in</strong>g the necessarystandards. Where it is identified that aservice is not able to demonstrate that itcomplies with a standard, the service isobliged to develop an action plan on how itwill achieve compliance and provide this withits audit return.The whole process and the template thatsupports it have been designed to be easy touse. Jon M<strong>in</strong>all expla<strong>in</strong>s: “Our workers do an<strong>in</strong>credibly complex job, mak<strong>in</strong>g judgementsabout and <strong>in</strong>terventions <strong>in</strong> the lives of thepeople we support, but many of them haveno tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> complet<strong>in</strong>g a formal writtenassessment process such as the auditrequires. We need to acknowledge theirskills, and make this process easy for them toengage with.”As far as possible, the process is paperless,and the evidence is entered <strong>in</strong>to a centralsystem. The senior support worker is usuallythe person who completes the audit. Thelocality manager or equivalent verifies theassessments and adds comments <strong>in</strong> order toconfirm the <strong>in</strong>tegrity of the audit and supportthe action plann<strong>in</strong>g that follows.Us<strong>in</strong>g the evidenceThe types and range of evidence that differentservices provide are wide and provide a richpicture of practice across the organisation.These, <strong>in</strong> turn, contribute to the <strong>Trust</strong>’s<strong>Quality</strong> Manual where the <strong>Trust</strong> tries tocapture all the approaches that contribute toa high quality service.When all returns have been completed, theArea <strong>Quality</strong> Managers then do a review ofthe f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> their area and distil the keythemes locally, then work together to identifyany themes that are common across theorganisation. Their report goes to theExecutive Management Team and theOperations and Standards sub-committee ofthe Board.Where there are common themes – forexample this year the audit identified theneed to focus on processes around theemerg<strong>in</strong>g ‘best <strong>in</strong>terests’ requirements –plans can be developed on an organisationwidebasis. More commonly the processidentifies local issues and the Area <strong>Quality</strong>Manager works with locality managers toensure that these are <strong>in</strong>cluded.“The audit f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs are not normally asurprise, but help to triangulate whatwe have heard from other sourcesand provide the evidence to help usfocus our response, for examplethrough the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and developmentwe provide.”Jon M<strong>in</strong>allF<strong>in</strong>d out more: www.brandontrust.org.uk

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