18Com. Bishop Njoroge: Thank you very much. We want a clarification. If you say that an MP should be the Speaker <strong>of</strong> LocalAuthorites Assembly, does the MP also have to be in the National Assembly?Patrick Wainana: The arrangement, we feel, is that the Local Authority National Assembly membership should be composed<strong>of</strong> elected Councilors who would actually fit in that National Assembly. If it is the Speaker, he should actually then be a member<strong>of</strong> the National Assembly i.e. Parliament. So that interests <strong>of</strong> the Councils are catered for.Com. Bishop Njoroge: Thank you very much Bwana Clerk. Those are very good comments. You can bring yourmemorandum. We are going to look at it. Now, ladies and gentlemen, I think many people are coming. Lazima tukubaliane,ukiwa na memorandum, usizungumze yote. Sema tu yale ya muhimu. Kwa sababu tukiwa na memorandum tuna wafanyi kazikatika <strong>of</strong>isi zaidi ya kumi ambao wanachukua hizo memorandum na kuziweka katika Computer ili tukija kuandika Katiba,inatolewa pointi. Kwa hivyo si lazima useme kila kitu. Na wale ambao wana Memorandum na hawataki kuzungumza wanawezakutuletea hizo memorandum ili tuweze ku-save time. Sawa sawa. Ili kila mtu apate nafasi.Interjection: This is a people driven Constitution, I suggest everybody must give his view and that is why we have come.Com. Bishop Njoroge: Can you sit down. Let me ask you. I am the one who is going to manage this process, Okay it is notyou-because I have been chosen to manage it. But if you understand what I am saying if you have a memorandum, it will not belost; it is going to go where it is supposed to go. But we want as many people to talk. Kwa sababu wengine wakitoka nyumbanina waende kabla hawajazungumza, hawatasikia vizuri. Si ni kweli?Audience: Ni kweli.Com. Bishop Njoroge: Ama mnataka mtu azungumze wakati wote.Audience: Hapana.Com. Bishop Njoroge: Mnakubaliana na huyo.Audience: Hapana.Com. Bishop Njoroge: Basi maoni yako haina ..….., Ikiwa una Memorandum na hutaki kuzungumza, unaweza kuenda pale.Wacha niseme hivi kwanza. What we are going to do with this memorandum is that we have people in the <strong>of</strong>fice, they are goingto pick all the points spoken by every individual. Na mtu akizungumza hizo points zitawekwa katika katiba lakini hizomemorandum hazitapotea. Sawa sawa. Kwa hivyo ikiwa ni wale tu ambao hawana memorandum na wanataka kuzungumzandio ninahitaji wazungumze. Asante sana. Ujiandikishe jina pale. Wale wana memorandum waende pale nje. Wale wana
19memorandum wanaweza kupeana, Wanjohi give us the names so that we can remove them from here. Asante sana. Kila mtualiye na memorandum aende upande wa nje na kupeana. Tuite Father Muturi. Father Muturi tafadhali.Fr. Muturi: I believe that our Kenyan Constitution must have a preamble and in this preamble, the following must be reflected.That this Constitution must recognize God as the supreme lawgiver and commit the entire Constitution to God. This Constitutionmust be people centered by ensuring the sovereignty <strong>of</strong> the Kenyans. It must state that Kenya is one united and indivisibledemocratic State and that we should all aim at promoting homogeneity and unity in diversity,-recognizing that Kenya is a multiethnic country.It must state that Constitution is established by the people <strong>of</strong> Kenya on the basis that they are the sole determinants <strong>of</strong> thedestiny <strong>of</strong> their own country. The Preamble should state Kenyans common history that has made them what they are, -underlining the fact that Kenya freedom is hard earned and has costed Kenyans life and property. We need the followingdirecting principles that will guide particularly those in leadership in articulating the inspirations and values <strong>of</strong> Kenyans.Life is God given, sacred and should be treated as such. It is inherent and inviolable rights to every human being. No one hasthe right whatsoever, to take away the life <strong>of</strong> another person. All people are equal in the eyes <strong>of</strong> law, regardless <strong>of</strong> color, race,sex, religion, position in society or ethnic background. Good tradition and heritage, culture values, can guide life provided theydo not contradict or harm any sector <strong>of</strong> the society. Justice will at all times be our shield and defender as enshrined in ourNational Anthem.The Family is the natural and basic unit <strong>of</strong> the Society and shall be protected and upheld by the Society and State. In makinglaws <strong>of</strong> a particular individual <strong>of</strong> the family, family must be considered first. State organs shall at all times regard and promotehuman rights as their primary responsibility-and this Constitution must do the same. State shall have special regard for thedisadvantaged groups and communities in Kenyan society like disabled, elderly, orphans, sick women and youth.On Constitutional supremacy, Parliament should amend only some parts <strong>of</strong> the Constitution with an 85% majority as opposedto the current one <strong>of</strong> 65. Parliament powers to amend the Constitution should be limited particularly in these areas. In thepreamble, Citizenship, Land and Property Rights, Directive Principles, Presidential powers and Basic Human Rights. Citizensmust be involved through referendum while making major amendments to the Constitution.The referendum should be conducted by Constitutional Commission which should be established by the Constitution.Structure and systems <strong>of</strong> government. We should adopt a federal system <strong>of</strong> government. Provinces will be made into statesunder the leadership <strong>of</strong> elected governor. Each state will have a Parliament which is responsible for local registration. However,a National Parliament should be supreme <strong>of</strong> a State Parliament. We require to have a Prime Minister and a President and the