Near Threatened Amphibian Species - Amphibian Specialist Group

694Threatened Amphibians of the WorldAPPENDIX II. DEFINITIONS FOR THE INITIAL DATA COLLECTIONREGIONSNote: the task of collecting the initial data was divided into 33 geographic regions that were defined to cover theglobal distribution of all amphibians. This list includes only complex regions (no definition is given where it is obvious,i.e., Australia, Japan, etc.).Africa (includes all countries in Africa except Madagascar and the Seychelles).Atlantic Forest-Cerrado-Caatinga (includes all of Brazil, except the Amazon Basin).Borneo (includes Brunei, Kalimantan (Indonesia), and Sabah and Sarawak (Malaysia)).Caribbean (covers Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Cuba,Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, NetherlandsAntilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Turks and CaicosIslands, British and U.S. Virgin Islands).China (includes China, North Korea, and South Korea).Europe (includes Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic,Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Macedonia,Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,Switzerland, and the United Kingdom).Northern Eurasia (includes Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Kazakhstan,Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, and Mongolia).South Asia (includes India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka).Mainland Southeast Asia (includes Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Peninsular Malaysia, andSingapore).North America (USA and Canada).Papuan Region (includes Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia (only Papua and the Maluku Islands (includingHalmahera, Ceram, Obi, Misool, Aru, Ambon, Buru and Kai)), Fiji, and Palau).Sumatra, Java and Sulawesi (includes Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, the Sula Islands, and the Lesser Sunda Islands (eastto Tanimbar, and including East Timor)).West Asia (includes Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Oman,Yemen, Qatar, Bahrain, United Arab Emirates).APPENDIX III. A SUMMARY OF IUCN RED LIST STATUS BY GENUSGenus Total EX EW CR EN VU NT LC DDNumberthreatenedor Extinct% Threatenedor ExtinctAcanthixalus 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0Acris 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0Adelastes 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0Adelophryne 5 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 1 2 40Adelotus 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0Adenomera 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 0 0Adenomus 3 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 100Afrana 10 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 5 2 20Afrixalus 32 0 0 0 3 6 2 18 3 9 28Agalychnis 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 0 3 50Aglyptodactylus 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 33Albericus 14 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 8 1 7Alexteroon 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 33Allobates 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0Allophryne 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Alsodes 16 0 0 3 0 1 1 1 10 4 25Altigius 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0Altiphrynoides 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 100Alytes 5 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 2 40Ambystoma 30 0 0 9 2 2 1 13 3 13 43Amietia 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Amnirana 11 0 0 0 2 1 0 6 2 3 27Amolops 32 0 0 0 1 6 5 10 10 7 22Amphiuma 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0Andinophryne 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 33Andrias 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 50Aneides 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 0Anhydrophryne 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 100Anodonthyla 4 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 50Anotheca 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0Ansonia 22 0 0 0 5 8 6 1 2 13 59Aparasphenodon 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0Aphantophryne 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0Aplastodiscus 15 0 0 1 1 1 4 6 2 3 20Arcovomer 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0Arenophryne 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Argenteohyla 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 100Arlequinus 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 100Aromobates 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 100Arthroleptella 8 0 0 1 0 0 2 3 2 1 12Arthroleptides 3 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 3 100Arthroleptis 34 0 0 1 3 2 2 12 14 6 18Ascaphus 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0Assa 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Asterophrys 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0Astylosternus 11 0 0 1 5 2 1 2 0 8 73Atelognathus 9 0 0 0 3 3 1 0 2 6 67Atelophryniscus 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 100Atelopus 77 3 0 62 4 5 0 0 3 74 97Atopophrynus 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 100Atretochoana 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0Aubria 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0Genus Total EX EW CR EN VU NT LC DDNumberthreatenedor Extinct% Threatenedor ExtinctAustrochaperina 24 0 0 0 0 1 0 13 10 1 4Balebreviceps 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 100Barbourula 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 100Barycholos 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0Barygenys 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 0 0Batrachophrynus 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 100Batrachoseps 19 0 0 0 1 4 1 7 6 5 26Batrachuperus 10 0 0 2 2 4 1 0 1 8 80Batrachyla 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 1 20Batrachylodes 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 0 0Bokermannohyla 23 0 0 2 0 4 1 7 9 6 26Bolitoglossa 91 0 0 9 22 16 9 19 16 47 52Bombina 8 0 0 0 0 3 0 5 0 3 37Boophis 53 0 0 1 0 4 4 26 18 5 9Boulengerula 7 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 3 1 14Brachycephalus 8 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 5 1 12Brachytarsophrys 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 1 20Bradytriton 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 100Brasilotyphlus 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Breviceps 15 0 0 0 0 3 0 10 2 3 20Bromeliohyla 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 100Buergeria 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 1 25Bufo 259 1 1 10 31 18 14 147 37 61 24Bufoides 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 100Cacosternum 10 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 4 1 10Caecilia 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 23 0 0Calamita 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0Callixalus 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 100Calluella 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 0 0Callulina 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 50Callulops 16 0 0 0 1 0 0 8 7 1 6Capensibufo 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 50Cardioglossa 16 0 0 2 6 0 1 5 2 8 50Caudacaecilia 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0Caudiverbera 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 100Centrolene 41 0 0 4 7 6 2 7 15 17 41Ceratobatrachus 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Ceratophrys 8 0 0 0 0 1 1 4 2 1 12Chacophrys 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Chaparana 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 5 1 12Chaperina 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Charadrahyla 5 0 0 2 1 2 0 0 0 5 100Chiasmocleis 19 0 0 0 1 2 1 10 5 3 16Chioglossa 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 100Chirixalus 13 0 0 0 1 0 1 4 7 1 8Chiromantis 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0Chiropterotriton 12 0 0 3 4 1 1 0 3 8 67Chlorolius 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Choerophryne 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0Chrysobatrachus 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0Chthonerpeton 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 0 0Churamiti 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 100Cochranella 61 0 0 1 4 18 5 8 25 23 38Colostethus 131 0 0 9 9 8 8 23 74 26 20Conraua 6 0 0 1 1 2 0 2 0 4 67Cophixalus 35 0 0 1 3 4 3 10 14 8 23Cophyla 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0Copiula 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 4 1 12Corythomantis 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Craugastor 108 2 0 25 18 19 5 25 14 64 59Crepidophryne 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0Crinia 15 0 0 0 0 1 0 13 1 1 7Crossodactylodes 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 2 67Crossodactylus 10 0 0 1 3 0 2 3 1 4 40Crotaphatrema 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0Cruziohyla 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0Cryptobatrachus 3 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 100Cryptobranchus 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0Cryptophyllobates 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 50Cryptothylax 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0Cryptotriton 6 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 1 5 83Ctenophryne 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0Cycloramphus 26 0 0 1 5 5 0 3 12 11 42Cyclorana 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0Cynops 7 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 1 3 43Dasypops 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 100Dendrobates 43 0 0 3 6 5 1 19 9 14 33Dendrophryniscus 7 0 0 0 1 1 0 4 1 2 29Dendropsophus 90 0 0 1 3 1 0 71 14 5 6Dendrotriton 6 0 0 1 3 2 0 0 0 6 100Dermatonotus 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Dermophis 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 0 0Desmognathus 18 0 0 0 0 0 2 15 1 0 0Dicamptodon 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0Didynamipus 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 100Dimorphognathus 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0Dischidodactylus 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0Discodeles 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0Discoglossus 7 1 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 1 14Duellmanohyla 8 0 0 3 3 2 0 0 0 8 100Dyscophus 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0