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La Salle and the discovery of the great West - North Central ...

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;1687.] THE COLONISTS ABANDONED. 403Joutel was disappointed. It had been bis hopethroughout that <strong>the</strong> King would send a ship to <strong>the</strong>relief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wretched b<strong>and</strong> at Fort St. Louis <strong>of</strong>Texas. But Louis XIV. hardened his heart, <strong>and</strong>left <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong>ir fate.tion to <strong>the</strong> minister Seignelay.This report remained unknown inan English collection <strong>of</strong> autographs <strong>and</strong> old manuscripts, whence Iobtained it by purchase, in 1854, both <strong>the</strong> buyer <strong>and</strong> seller being at<strong>the</strong> time ignorant <strong>of</strong> its exact character.It proved, on examination,to be a portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first draft <strong>of</strong> Cavelier's report to Seignelay.It consists <strong>of</strong> twenty-six small folio pages, closely written in a clearh<strong>and</strong>, though in a few places obscured by <strong>the</strong> fading <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ink, aswell as by occasional erasures <strong>and</strong> interlineations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> writer.is, as already stated, confused <strong>and</strong> unsatisfactory in its statements<strong>and</strong> all <strong>the</strong> latter part has been lost. On reaching France, he had<strong>the</strong> impudence to tell Abbe" Tronson, Superior <strong>of</strong> St. Sulpice, "qu'ilavait laisse M. de la <strong>Salle</strong> dans un tres-beau pays avec M. de Chefdevilleen bonne sante." — Lettre de Tronson a Mad. Fauvel- Cavelier,29 Nov., 1688.Cavelier addressed to <strong>the</strong> King a memorial on <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong>keeping possession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Illinois. It closes with an earnest petitionfor money in compensation for his losses, as, according to his ownstatement, he was completely epuise. It is affirmed in a memorial<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> heirs <strong>of</strong> his cousin, Francois Plet, that he concealed <strong>the</strong>death <strong>of</strong> <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong> some time after his return to France, in order toget possession <strong>of</strong> property which would o<strong>the</strong>rwise have been seizedby <strong>the</strong> creditors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deceased. The prudent abM died rich <strong>and</strong>very old, at <strong>the</strong> house <strong>of</strong> a relative, having inherited a large estateafter his return from America. Apparently, this did not satisfyhim ; for <strong>the</strong>re is before me <strong>the</strong> copy <strong>of</strong> a petition, written about1717, in which he asks, jointly with one <strong>of</strong> his nephews, to be givenpossession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> seigniorial property held by <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong> in America.The petition was refused.Young Cavelier, <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong>'s nephew, died some years after, an<strong>of</strong>ficer in a regiment. He has been erroneously supposed to be <strong>the</strong>same with one De la <strong>Salle</strong>, whose name is appended to a lettergiving an account <strong>of</strong> Louisiana, <strong>and</strong> dated at Toulon, 3 Sept., 1898.This person was <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> a naval <strong>of</strong>ficial at Toulon, <strong>and</strong> was notrelated to <strong>the</strong> Cavelier*.It

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