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La Salle and the discovery of the great West - North Central ...

La Salle and the discovery of the great West - North Central ...

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1683.] LA SALLE AND LA BARRE. 319nances regulating <strong>the</strong> fur-trade, which it was hisduty to enforce.Like Frontenac, he took advantage<strong>of</strong> his position to carry on an illicit traffic with <strong>the</strong>Indians; but it was with different associates. Thelate governor's friends were <strong>the</strong> new governor's enemies; <strong>and</strong> <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong>, armed with his monopolies, was<strong>the</strong> object <strong>of</strong> his especial jealousy. 1Meanwhile, <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong>,buried in <strong>the</strong> western wilderness,remained for <strong>the</strong> time ignorant <strong>of</strong> <strong>La</strong> Barre'sdisposition towards him, <strong>and</strong> made an effort to securehis good-will <strong>and</strong> countenance. He wrote to himfrom his rock <strong>of</strong> St. Louis, early in <strong>the</strong> spring <strong>of</strong>1683, expressing <strong>the</strong> hope that he should have fromhim <strong>the</strong> same support as from Count Frontenac;" although, " he says, "my enemies will try to influenceyou against me."His attachment to Frontenac,he pursues, has been <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> late governor'senemies turning against him. He <strong>the</strong>nrecounts his voyage down <strong>the</strong> Mississippi ;with twenty-two Frenchmen, he caused allsays that,<strong>the</strong> tribesalong <strong>the</strong> river to ask for peace ; <strong>and</strong> speaks <strong>of</strong> hisright under <strong>the</strong> royal patent to build forts anywherealong his route, <strong>and</strong> grant out l<strong>and</strong>s around <strong>the</strong>m,as at Fort Frontenac.1The royal instructions to <strong>La</strong> Barre, on his assuming <strong>the</strong> government,dated at Versailles, 10 May, 1682, require him to give n<strong>of</strong>ur<strong>the</strong>r permission to make journeys <strong>of</strong> <strong>discovery</strong> towards <strong>the</strong> Sioux<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mississippi, as his Majesty thinks his subjects better employedin cultivating <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong>. The letter adds, however, that <strong>La</strong><strong>Salle</strong> is to be allowed to continue his discoveries, if <strong>the</strong>y appear tobe useful. The same instructions are repeated in a letter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Minister <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Marine to <strong>the</strong> new intendant <strong>of</strong> Canada, De Meules.

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