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La Salle and the discovery of the great West - North Central ...

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1682.] PRUDHOMME. 297his canoes alone. They embarked again, floatingprosperously down between <strong>the</strong> leafless forests thatflanked <strong>the</strong> tranquil river; till, on <strong>the</strong> sixth <strong>of</strong>February, <strong>the</strong>y issued upon <strong>the</strong> majestic bosom <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Mississippi. Here, for <strong>the</strong> time, <strong>the</strong>ir progresswas stopped ; for <strong>the</strong> river was full <strong>of</strong> floating ice.<strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong>'s Indians, too, had lagged behind; butwithin a week all had arrived, <strong>the</strong> navigation wasonce more free, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y resumed <strong>the</strong>ir course.Towards evening <strong>the</strong>y saw on <strong>the</strong>ir right <strong>the</strong> mouth<strong>of</strong> a <strong>great</strong> river ; <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> clear current was invadedby <strong>the</strong> headlong torrent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Missouri, opaque withmud. They built <strong>the</strong>ir camp-fires in <strong>the</strong> neighboringforest;<strong>and</strong> at daylight, embarking anew on <strong>the</strong> dark<strong>and</strong> mighty stream, drifted swiftly down towardsunknown destinies. They passed a deserted town <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Tamaroas; saw, three days after, <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Ohio ; * <strong>and</strong>, gliding by <strong>the</strong> wastes <strong>of</strong> borderingswamp, l<strong>and</strong>ed on <strong>the</strong> twenty-fourth <strong>of</strong> February near<strong>the</strong> Third Chickasaw Bluffs. 2 They encamped, <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> hunters went out for game.All returned, exceptingPierre Prudhomme ; <strong>and</strong> as <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs had seenfresh tracks <strong>of</strong> Indians, <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong> feared that he waskilled. While some <strong>of</strong> his followers built a smallstockade fort on a high bluff 3 by <strong>the</strong> river, o<strong>the</strong>rsI1Called by Membre <strong>the</strong> Ouabache (Wabash).2<strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong>, Relation de la Decouverte de VEmbouchure, etc. ; Thomassy,10. Membre gives <strong>the</strong> same date ; but <strong>the</strong> Proces Verbalmakes it <strong>the</strong> twenty-sixth.8 Gravier, in his letter <strong>of</strong> 16 Feb., 1701, says that he encampednear a " <strong>great</strong> bluff <strong>of</strong> stone, called Fort Prudhomme, because M. de

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