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La Salle and the discovery of the great West - North Central ...

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1680] HENNEPIN'S RESOLUTION. 243instructionsgiven him, without <strong>the</strong> smallest intimationthat he did more. 1 Fourteen years after, when<strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong> was dead, he published ano<strong>the</strong>r edition <strong>of</strong>his travels, 2 in which he advanced a new <strong>and</strong> surprisingpretension.Reasons connected with his personalsafety, he declares, before compelled him toremain silent ;but a time at length had come when<strong>the</strong> truth must be revealed. And he proceeds toaffirm, that, before ascending <strong>the</strong> Mississippi, he,with his two men, explored its whole course from <strong>the</strong>Illinois to <strong>the</strong> sea, — thusanticipating <strong>the</strong> <strong>discovery</strong>which forms <strong>the</strong> crowning laurel <strong>of</strong> <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong>."I am resolved," he says, "to make known hereto <strong>the</strong> whole world <strong>the</strong> mystery <strong>of</strong> this <strong>discovery</strong>,which I have hi<strong>the</strong>rto concealed, that I might not<strong>of</strong>fend <strong>the</strong> Sieur de la <strong>Salle</strong>, who wished to keep all<strong>the</strong> glory <strong>and</strong> all <strong>the</strong> knowledge <strong>of</strong> it to himself. Itis for this that he sacrificed many persons whose liveshe exposed, to prevent <strong>the</strong>m from making knownwhat <strong>the</strong>y had seen, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>reby crossing hissecretplans. ... I was certain that if I went down <strong>the</strong>Mississippi, he would not fail to traduce me to mysuperiors for not taking <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn route, which Iwas to have followed in accordance with his desire<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> plan we had made toge<strong>the</strong>r. But I sawmyself on <strong>the</strong> point <strong>of</strong> dying <strong>of</strong> hunger, <strong>and</strong> knewnot what to do; because <strong>the</strong> two men who were with1 Description de la Louisiane, nouvellement dScouverte, Paris, 1683.2 Nouvelle Decouverte d'un tres gr<strong>and</strong> Pays situe dans VAmirique,Utrecht, 1697.

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