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La Salle and the discovery of the great West - North Central ...

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238 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.This hospitable village belonged to <strong>the</strong> Pottawattamies,<strong>and</strong> was under <strong>the</strong> sway <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chief who hadbefriended <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong> <strong>the</strong> year before, <strong>and</strong> who waswont to say that he knew but three <strong>great</strong> captains in<strong>the</strong> world, — Frontenac, <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong>, <strong>and</strong> himself. 11 Membre in Le Clerc, ii. 199. The o<strong>the</strong>r authorities for <strong>the</strong> foregoingchapter are <strong>the</strong> letters <strong>of</strong> <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Relation des Decouvertes,in which portions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are embodied, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> two narratives <strong>of</strong> Tonty, <strong>of</strong> 1684 <strong>and</strong> 1693. They all agree in essential points.In his letters <strong>of</strong> this period, <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong> dwells at <strong>great</strong> length on<strong>the</strong> devices by which, as he believed, his enemies tried to ruin him<strong>and</strong> his enterprise. .He is particularly severe against <strong>the</strong> JesuitAliouez, whom he charges with intriguing " pour commencer laguerre entre les Iroquois et les Illinois par le moyen des Miamisqu'on engageoit dans cette ne'gociation afin ou de me faire massacreravec mes gens par quelqu'une de ces nations ou de mebrouiller avec les Iroquois ." — Lettre (a Thouret?), 22 Aout, 1682.He gives in detail <strong>the</strong> circumstances on which this suspicion rests,but which are not convincing. He says, fur<strong>the</strong>r, that <strong>the</strong> Jesuitsgave out that Tonty was dead in order to discourage <strong>the</strong> men goingto his relief, <strong>and</strong> that Aliouez encouraged <strong>the</strong>deserters, " leur servoitde conseil, benit mesme leurs balles, et les asseura plusieursfois que M. de Tonty auroit la teste casse'e." He also affirms that<strong>great</strong> pains were taken to spread <strong>the</strong> report that he was himselfdead. A Kiskakon Indian, he says, was sent to Tonty with a storyto this effect; while a Huron named Scortas was sent to him (<strong>La</strong><strong>Salle</strong>) with false news <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> Tonty. The latter confirmsthis statement, <strong>and</strong> adds that <strong>the</strong> Illinois had been told " que M. dela <strong>Salle</strong> estoit venu en leur pays pour les donner a manger auxIroquois."

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