La Salle and the discovery of the great West - North Central ...

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;150 THE LAUNCH OF THE « GRIFFIN." [1679.of them, Melithon Watteau, was to remain at Niagara ;the others, Zenobe Membre" and Gabriel Ribourde,were to preach the Faith among the tribes of theWest. Ribourde was a hale and cheerful old manof sixty-four. He went four times up and downthe Lewiston heights, while the men were climbingthe steep pathway with their loads.It required fourof them, well stimulated with brandy, to carry upthe principal anchor destined for the "Griffin."La Salle brought a tale of disaster. His enemies,bent on ruining the enterprise, had given out that hewas embarked on a harebrained venture, from whichhe would never return. His creditors, excited byrumors set afloat to that end, had seized on all hisproperty in the settled parts of Canada, though hisseigniory of Fort Frontenac alone would have morethan sufficed to pay all his debts. There was noremedy. To defer the enterprise would have beento give his adversaries the triumph that they soughtand he hardened himself against theusual stoicism. 1blow with his1 La Salle's embarrassment at this time was so great that he purposedto send Tonty up the lakes in the " Griffin," while he wentback to the colony to look after his affairs ; but suspecting that thepilot, who had already wrecked one of his vessels, was in the payof his enemies, he resolved at last to take charge of the expeditionhimself, to prevent a second disaster. (Lettre de La Salle, 22 Aout,1682 ;Margry, ii. 214.) Among the creditors who bore hard uponhim were Migeon, Charon, Giton, and Peloquin, of Montreal, inwhose name his furs at Fort Frontenac had been seized. The intendantalso placed under seal all his furs at Quebec, among which isset down the not very precious item of two hundred and eighty-fourskins of en/ants du diable, or skunks.
CHAPTER XI.1679.LA SALLE ON THE UPPER LAKES.The Voyage of the "Griffin." — Detroit. — A Storm. St.IGNACE OF MlCHILIMACKINAC. — RlVALS AND ENEMIES. — LAKEMichigan. — Hardships. — A Threatened Fight. — FortMiami. — Tonty's Misfortunes. — Forebodings.The " Griffin " had lain moored by the shore, sonear that Hennepin conld preach on Sundays fromthe deck to the men encamped along the bank.Shewas now forced up against the current with towropesand sails, till she reached the calm entrance ofLake Erie. On the seventh of August, La Salle andhis followers embarked, sang Te Deum, and firedtheir cannon. A fresh breeze sprang up; and withswelling canvas the "Griffin" ploughed the virginwaves of Lake Erie, where sail was never seenbefore. For three days they held their course overthese unknown waters, and on the fourth turnednorthward into the Strait of Detroit. Here, on theright hand and on the left, lay verdant prairies,dotted with groves and bordered with lofty forests.They saw walnut, chestnut, and wild plum trees,and oaks festooned with grape-vines ; herds of deer,
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•••.••-Captfriaht. i3/ti
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VEntered according to Act of Congre
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PBEFACE OF THE ELEVENTH EDITION.Whe
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PREFACE OF THE ELEVENTH EDITION.ixt
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PREFACE OF THE FIRSTEDITION.The dis
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PREFACE OF THE FIRST EDITION.xiiidi
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—:xviCONTENTS.CHAPTER IV.1667-167
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xviiiCONTENTS.CHAPTER XHX1680.port
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IXCONTENTS.CHAPTER XXIL1680-1683.la
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xxuCONTENTS.APPENDIX.PageL Early Un
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LA SALLEDISCOVERY OF THE GEEAT WEST
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INTRODUCTION. 5River, crossed to th
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CHAPTER 1.1643-1669.CAVELIER DE LA
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1666.] LA SALLE AND THE JESUITS.him
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1666.] LA SALLE AT MONTREAL. 11of w
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1667.] LA CHINE. 13nearly adjoining
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1669.] SCHEMES OF DISCOVERY. 15blan
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;.] DEPARTURE. 17He was not ill sui
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CHAPTER II.1669-1671.LA SALLE AND T
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1669] THE SENECA VILLAGES. 21hill,i
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1669.] LOUIS JOLIET. 23of Lake Onta
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1670.] SEPARATION. 25and the use of
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1670.] AT STE. MARIE DU SAUT. 27thr
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1669-70.] LA SALLE'S DISCOVERIES. 2
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1669-71.] THE RIVER ILLINOIS. 31pro
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1671.] THE MISSISSIPPI. 33he discov
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;1671.] LA SALLE'S DISCOVERIES. 36H
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1670-72.] REPORTS OF THE JESUITS. 3
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"1670-72.] STE. MARIE DU SAUT. 39ao
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1670-72.] MARQUETTE AND ANDR& 41int
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;1670-72.] THE GREEN BAY MISSION. 4
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;1670-72.] THE CROSS AMONG THE FOXE
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1670-72.] TRADING WITH INDIANS. 47o
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;1670.] SAINT-LUSSON AND PERROT. 49
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;1671.] CEREMONY AT THE SAUT. 51the
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1671.] ALLOUEZ'S HARANGUE. 53parts
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1671.] ALLOUEZ'S HARANGUE. 55that h
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—CHAPTER V.1672-1675.THE DISCOVER
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1673.] MARQUETTE. 59number, Jacques
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;1673] DEPARTURE. 61of it, a specie
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;1673.] THE WISCONSIN RIVER. 63The
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66 THE DISCOVERY OF THE MISSISSIPPI
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T2 THE DISCOVERY OF THE MISSISSIPPI
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;78 THE DISCOVERY OF THE MISSISSIPP
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84 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [1673-78
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86 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [1673.th
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88 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [16T3.a
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90 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [1673.Fr
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92 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [1673.re
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;94 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [1673.B
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96 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [1673.re
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98 LA SALLE AND FRONT^NAC. [1674.se
Page 130 and 131: 100 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [1674.r
Page 132 and 133: ;i02 ;LA SALLE AND FRONTED C. [1675
Page 134 and 135: ;104 LA SALLE AND FRONTENAC. [1675.
Page 136 and 137: CHAPTER VII.1678.PARTY STRIFE.La Sa
Page 138 and 139: ;108 PARTY STRIFE. [1678.not hesita
Page 140 and 141: 110 PARTY STRIFE. [1678admitted tha
Page 142 and 143: 112 PARTY STRIFE. [1678.Here follow
Page 144 and 145: '114 PARTY STRIFE. [1678.*.JThus fa
Page 146 and 147: 116 PARTY STRIFE. [1678.object of t
Page 148 and 149: ";118 PARTY STRIFE. [1678.Monsieur,
Page 150 and 151: CHAPTER Vni.1677, 1678.THE GRAND EN
Page 152 and 153: 122 THE GRAND ENTERPRISE. [1677.It
Page 154 and 155: 124 THE GRAND ENTERPRISE. [1678.him
Page 156 and 157: 126 THE GRAND ENTERPRISE [1678.memo
Page 158 and 159: 128 THE GRAND ENTERPRISE. [1678.off
Page 160 and 161: 130 THE GRAND ENTERPRISE. [1678.cha
Page 162 and 163: 132 LA SALLE AT NIAGARA. [1678.carr
Page 164 and 165: 134 LA SALLE AT NIAGARA. [1678,Holl
Page 166 and 167: ;136 LA SALLE AT NIAGARA. [1678.Jar
Page 168 and 169: 138 LA SALLE AT NIAGARA. [1678.Taia
Page 170 and 171: 140 LA SALLE AT NIAGARA. [1678,La M
Page 172 and 173: 142 LA SALLE AT NIAGARA. [1679.in a
Page 174 and 175: CHAPTER X.1679.THE LAUNCH OF THE "G
Page 176 and 177: 146 THE LAUNCH OF THE "GRIFFIN." [1
Page 178 and 179: ;148 THE LAUNCH OF THE "GRIFFIN." [
Page 182 and 183: 152 LA SALLE ON THE UPPER LAKES. [1
Page 194 and 195: CHAPTER XII.1679, 1680.LA SALLE ON
Page 196 and 197: ;166 LA SALLE ON THE ILLINOIS [lawt
Page 198 and 199: 168 LA SALLE ON THE ILLINOIS. [1679
Page 202 and 203: ;172 LA SALLE ON THE ILLINOIS. [168
Page 210 and 211: CHAPTER XIII.1680.FORT CRfeVECCEUR.
Page 212 and 213: ;182 FORT CR^VECCEUR. [1680.doubt,
Page 214 and 215: 184 FORT CR&VECCEUR. [1680.engage h
Page 216 and 217: 186 FORT CRfcVECOEUR. [1680.efforts
Page 218 and 219: 188 FORT CREVECCEUR. [1680.His part
Page 220 and 221: 190 HARDIHOOD OF LA SALLE. [1680.ti
Page 222 and 223: 192 HARDIHOOD OF LA SALLE. [1680On
Page 224 and 225: 192 HARDIHOOD OF LA SALLE. [1680On
Page 226 and 227: 194 HARDIHOOD OF LA SALLE. [1680.se
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200 HARDIHOOD OF LA SALLE. [1G80,St
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CHAPTER XV.1680.INDIAN CONQUERORS.T
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204 INDIAN CONQUERORS. [1680.rest.
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206 INDIAN CONQUERORS. [1680.saw no
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"208 INDIAN CONQUERORS. [1(580.ing.
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210 INDIAN CONQUERORS. [1680.watch.
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212 INDIAN CONQUERORS. [1680.of wom
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214 INDIAN CONQUERORS. [1QS1.of the
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CHAPTER XVI.1680.TONTY AND THE IROQ
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218 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.y
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220 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.r
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222 TONJY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1880.o
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.224 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.
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;226 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.
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228 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680fi
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;230 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680,
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232 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.j
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234 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.b
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234 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.b
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236 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.o
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238 TONTY AND THE IROQUOIS. [1680.T
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240 THE ILLINOIS TOWN. [1680.a half
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CHAPTER XVII.1680.THE ADVENTURES OF
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;246 THE ADVENTURES OF HENNEPIN. [1
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248 THE ADVENTURES OF HENNEPIN. [16
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250 THE ADVENTURES OF HENNEPIN". [1
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;1680.] A HARD JOURNEY. 257of the h
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CHAPTER XVIII.1680, 1681.HENNEPIN A
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1680.] THE SIOUX. 261This soothed h
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1680.] HENNEPIN AS A MISSIONARY. 26
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1680.] CAMP OF SAVAGES. 265at the m
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;1680.] FALLS OF ST. ANTHONY. 267sk
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1680.] ADVENTURES. 269which he at l
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1680.] THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI. 271de
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1680.] HE REJOINS THE INDIANS. 273T
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1680.] DU LHUT'S EXPLORATIONS. 275m
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1680.] DU LHUT'S EXPLORATIONS. 277c
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1681.] THE RETURN. 279way to attack
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;1681.] LA SALLE'S LETTERS. 281stor
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CHAPTER XIX.1681.LA SALLE BEGINS AN
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1681.] INDIAN FRIENDS. 285from thei
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1681.] ILLINOIS ALLIES. 287Forest a
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1681.] GRAND COUNCIL. 289them to a
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1681.] THE CHIEFS REPLY. 291if the
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1681.] THE TORONTO PORTAGE. 293secr
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CHAPTER XX.1681-1682.SUCCESS OF LA
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1682.] PRUDHOMME. 297his canoes alo
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1682.] THE ARKANSAS. 299Meanwhile t
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1682.] THE TAENSAS. 301river. 1 Her
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1682.] THE NATCHEZ. 303the path and
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1682,] HOSTILITY. 305La Salle plant
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1682.] POSSESSION TAKEN. 307sion of
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FortCHAPTER XXI.1682, 1683.ST. LOUI
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1682.] ILLNESS OF LA SALLE. 311ward
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1682.] "STARVED HOCK." 313to provid
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jj^ Tacaogane
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316 ST LOUTS OF THE ILLINOIS. [1682
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318 ST. LOUIS OF THE ILLINOIS. [168
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"320 ST. LOUIS OF THE ILLINOIS. [16
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322 ST. LOUIS OF THE ILLINOIS. [168
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:324 ST. LOUIS OF THE ILLINOIS. [16
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;326 ST. LOUIS OF THE ILLINOIS. [16
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CHAPTER XXII.1680-1683.LA SALLE PAI
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830 LA SALLE PAINTED BY HIMSELF. [1
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"332 LA SALLE PAINTED BY HIMSELF. [
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"334 LA SALLE PAINTED BY HIMSELF. [
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;836 LA SALLE PAINTED BY HIMSELF. [
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338 LA SALLE PAINTED BY HIMSELF. [1
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;v/340 LA SALLE PAINTED BY HIMSELF.
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;/342 LA SALLE PAINTED BY HIMSELF.
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;344 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684losophy
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346 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684.resourc
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;848 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684.Such,
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;350 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684.Even w
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352 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684.A chief
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354 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684.impenet
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856 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684.that M.
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358 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684.came to
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360 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684,the sam
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'362 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1684.him tw
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364 A NEW ENTERPRISE. [1«84.priest
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CHAPTER XXIV.1684, 1685.THE VOYAGE.
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;368 THE VOYAGE. [1684.board, and L
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370 THE VOYAGE. [1684.his correspon
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372 THE VOYAGE. [1684.While Beaujeu
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;374 THE VOYAGE. [1685.of the low s
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376 THE VOYAGE. [1685.he knew ;for
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;CHAPTER XXV.1685.LA SALLE IN TEXAS
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380 LA SALLE IN TEXAS. [1685.were s
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382 LA SALLE IN TEXAS. [1685.with s
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384 LA SALLE IN TEXAS. [1685.knew n
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886 LA SALLE IN TEXAS. [1685your ir
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388 LA SALLE IN TEXAS. [1685reached
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890 LA SALLE IN TEXAS. [1685.intend
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892 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1685.La Va
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394 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1685.follo
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896 ST. LOUIS OP TEXAS. [1685.It wa
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398 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1685.decea
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400 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1686.bull,
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402 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1686.upon
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404 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1686.now r
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'406 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1688.mass
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408 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1686.us, p
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;410 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1689.in a
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412 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1686.Wiirt
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414 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [168(5.visi
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416 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1686.with
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—418 ST. LOUIS OF TEXAS. [1687.La
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;CHAPTER XXVII.1687.ASSASSINATION O
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";422 ASSASSINATION OF LA SALLE. [1
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424 ASSASSINATION OF LA SALLE. [168
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, crusader,432 ASSASSINATION OF LA
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436 THE INNOCENT AND THE GUILTY. [1
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CHAPTER XXIX.1688-1689.FATE OF THE
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466 FATE OF THE TEXAN COLONY. [1689
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468 FATE OF THE TEXAN COLONY. [1689
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V470 FATE OF THE TEXAN COLONY. [168
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APPENDIX.LEARLY UNPUBLISHED MAPS OF
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;APPENDIX. 477Lake Superior is " La
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APPENDIX. 479may be of later date t
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"APPENDIX. 481of the Mississippi. B
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APPENDIX. 488his victim La Salle, h
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APPENDIX. 485second map, La Salle's
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APPENDIX. 487While thus employed, t
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APPENDIX. 489had sworn "by the sky,
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APPENDIX. 489had sworn by the sky,
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;INDEX.Abenakis, the, 285, 295, 316
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;;Bolton, Captain, reaches the Miss
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;;INDEX. 49735, 244, 307, 346, 376,
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;;INDEX. 499Esmanville, the priest,
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; ;;Hagaren, King of the Acanibas,4
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|INDEX. 501Abenakis,Acanibas,Agnier
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;. 318,INDEX. 606riage to Claire Bi
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;15;INDEX. 601mended to Colbert by
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;INDEX.MiLouis restored by the King
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;;;INDEX. 511takes possession for F
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;;INDEX. 513returns to, 215, 283, 2
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INDEX. 515North Sea, the, 38.Nueces
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Quapaws, the, 300.Quebec, 15; the J
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;3auteurs, the, 39 ; the village of
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;;Texan expedition, La Salle's, 391
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LD 21A-45m-9,'67(H5067sl0)476BGener
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