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La Salle and the discovery of the great West - North Central ...

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128 THE GRAND ENTERPRISE. [1678.<strong>of</strong>ficer, a protSgS <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Prince de Conti, who senthim to <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong> as a person suited to his purposes.Tonty had but one h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r having beenblown <strong>of</strong>f by a grenade in <strong>the</strong> Sicilian wars. 1 Hisfa<strong>the</strong>r, who had been governor <strong>of</strong> Gaeta, but whohad come to France in consequence <strong>of</strong> political disturbances inNaples, had earned no small reputationas a financier, <strong>and</strong> had invented <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> lifeinsurance still called <strong>the</strong> Tontine. <strong>La</strong> <strong>Salle</strong> learnedto know his new lieutenant on <strong>the</strong> voyage across <strong>the</strong>Atlantic ;<strong>and</strong>, soon after reaching Canada, he wrote<strong>of</strong> him to his patron in <strong>the</strong> following terms: "Hishonorable character <strong>and</strong> his amiable disposition werewe 'I known to you; but perhaps you would not have<strong>the</strong> aght him capable <strong>of</strong> doing things for which astrong constitution, an acquaintance with <strong>the</strong> country,<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong>both h<strong>and</strong>s seemed absolutely necessary.Never<strong>the</strong>less, his energy <strong>and</strong> address makehim equal to anything; <strong>and</strong> now, at a season wheneverybody is in fear <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ice, he is setting out tobegin a new fort, two hundred leagues from thisplace, <strong>and</strong> to which I have taken <strong>the</strong> liberty to give<strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Fort Conti. It is situated near that<strong>great</strong> cataract,more than a hundred <strong>and</strong> twenty toisesin height, by which <strong>the</strong> lakes <strong>of</strong> higher elevationprecipitate <strong>the</strong>mselves into <strong>La</strong>ke Frontenac [Ontario].From <strong>the</strong>re one goes by water, five hundred leagues,to <strong>the</strong> place where Fort Dauphin is to be begun;from which it only remains to descend <strong>the</strong> <strong>great</strong>1Tonty, MSmoire, in Margry, Relations et Mimoires inedits, 6.

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