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Georgia Official and Statistical Register 1983-84 - the Digital Library ...

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Lewis Canup .............. District Engineer, GainesvilleGeorge J. Lyons............... District Engineer, TennilleBobby Melton ............. District Engineer, ThomastonCecil Pearce ................... District Engineer, TiftonJohn W. Wade, Jr. ......... District Engineer, CartersvilleW. Juan Durrence ........... District Engineer, ChambleeDaniel O. Kelly ........... Secretary /Treasurer, Director,AdministrationJames R. Martin .. Transportation Accounts Administrator,General AccountingJames L. Bryant... Transportation Accounts Administrator,Audits & Fiscal ProceduresArthur Vaugh.... Transportation Accounts, Administrator,General Support ServicesEarl Pirkle ............ Air Transportation AdministratorTHE UNIVERSITY SYSTEM OF GEORGIA<strong>and</strong>BOARD OF REGENTSThe Board of Regents of <strong>the</strong> University System of <strong>Georgia</strong>governs, controls, <strong>and</strong> manages <strong>the</strong> University System <strong>and</strong> allof its institutions (<strong>1983</strong> Constitution, Art. VIII, Sec. 4, Par. I<strong>and</strong> OCGA 20-3).The University System of <strong>Georgia</strong> consists of eighteen universities <strong>and</strong> senior colleges <strong>and</strong> fifteen junior colleges. Theseinstitutions offer comprehensive programs of instruction,research <strong>and</strong> public service, <strong>and</strong> are located throughout <strong>the</strong>State so that approximately ninty-six percent of <strong>the</strong> populationlive within thirty-five miles of at least one of <strong>the</strong> institutions.The fifteen member Board of Regents includes one memberfrom each of <strong>the</strong> ten congressional districts <strong>and</strong> five membersfrom <strong>the</strong> state-at-large. The members, who serve seven-yearstaggered terms, are appointed by <strong>the</strong> Governor, subject toconfirmation by <strong>the</strong> State Senate.Board MembersThe Chancellor of <strong>the</strong> University System is appointed by <strong>and</strong>serves at <strong>the</strong> pleasure of <strong>the</strong> Board of Regents. As chief executive officer of <strong>the</strong> Board, <strong>the</strong> Chancellor is responsible forperforming any duties directed by <strong>the</strong> Board. He also serves as<strong>the</strong> chief administrative officer of <strong>the</strong> University System, <strong>and</strong>generally, supervises all institutions.Authority <strong>and</strong> responsibilities of <strong>the</strong> Board of Regents <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> University System are enumerated in OCGA 20-3.HISTORY. State supported higher education in <strong>Georgia</strong>traces to an act passed by <strong>the</strong> General Assembly in February17<strong>84</strong>, setting aside 40,000 acres to endow a college or seminaryof learning. That year, Abraham Baldwin drafted a charter forsuch an institution to be named Franklin College in honor ofBenjamin Franklin. In January 1785, <strong>the</strong> legislature adopted<strong>the</strong> charter, making Franklin College (which became <strong>the</strong> University of <strong>Georgia</strong> in 1859) <strong>the</strong> oldest state-chartered universityin <strong>the</strong> nation. Baldwin was named college president by its firstboard of trustees, although it was 1801 before Franklin Collegeactually began operation. The same act also created a SenatusAcademicus of <strong>the</strong> University of <strong>Georgia</strong>, comprised of <strong>the</strong>Board of Visitors <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Board of Trustees. The Board ofVisitors, charged with "<strong>the</strong> general superintendence <strong>and</strong> regulation" of <strong>the</strong> University was comprised of <strong>the</strong> Governor <strong>and</strong>Council, <strong>the</strong> Speaker of <strong>the</strong> House of Assembly, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> ChiefJustice of <strong>the</strong> State. The Senatus Academicus, a forerunner of<strong>the</strong> Board of Regents, was specifically charged with responsibility for governing <strong>the</strong> University, managing its property, <strong>and</strong>appointing its president, nominated by <strong>the</strong> Board of Trustees.The Board of Trustees had power to fill vacancies on <strong>the</strong> Board,to appoint professors <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r university officers, set salaries,<strong>and</strong> prescribe <strong>the</strong> course of studies (Marbury & Crawford, p.560). At various intervals, <strong>the</strong> General Assembly establishedadditional state colleges <strong>and</strong> placed <strong>the</strong>m under <strong>the</strong> control ofindividual boards of trustees. The passage of <strong>the</strong> Morrill Act in1862 stimulated <strong>the</strong> expansion of state schools by providingfederal l<strong>and</strong> grants to support colleges which would emphasizeacademic programs related to agriculture <strong>and</strong> mechanical arts.An 1890 amendment to <strong>the</strong> Morrill Act provided annual cashgrants to <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong>-grant colleges."wn©5 "V rv i A IK University of <strong>Georgia</strong> under a newly created Board of Regentswiiuam i. uivme, jr. ....................... Aioany Qf <strong>the</strong> University System. The General Assembly substantiallyr , . 1S .. , A __ . increased <strong>the</strong> Board©s powers in 1933. Among o<strong>the</strong>r provisions,4th D t"ct HI .................... Amencus ra<strong>the</strong>r than making separate appropriations to individual units,Jack^M Ward Atlanta <strong>the</strong> General Assembly began appropriating a lump sum to <strong>the</strong>5th Dt ct Atlanta Boar(J an(J authorized <strong>the</strong> Board to allocate <strong>the</strong>se funds to <strong>the</strong>Elridge W. McMillan ....................... Atlanta respective institutions as it deemed appropriate (Ga. L. 1933, p.6th District 6I) ©Edgar L. Rhodes ........................... Bremen The Board was also given broad powers to consolidate,7th District suspend, or discontinue any institution, department, or courseLloyd L. Summer, Jr. ........................ Rome of study within <strong>the</strong> system. As a consequence, <strong>the</strong> number of8th District system schools was reduced from twenty-five to eighteen; cur-Thomas H. Frier, Sr......................... Douglas riculum <strong>and</strong> admission st<strong>and</strong>ards were revised, new teacher9th District training <strong>and</strong> graduate degree programs were inaugurated (Ga.Sidney O. Smith, Jr., Chairman ............... Atlanta L. 1933, p. 62). A building construction program, financed by a10th District loan from <strong>the</strong> federal Public Works Administration, assistedJulius F. Bishop ............................. A<strong>the</strong>ns <strong>the</strong> modem development of <strong>the</strong> University System.M Mlb^r~w~1n!?HH Ati t An Act of 1937 increased <strong>the</strong> Board by four at-largeMane w uoaa ............................ /uiania members (Ga. L. 1937, p. 526). The Board was reorganized by ai k, Hif A u t- -n 1943 Act which provided for a new fifteen member Board;John Henry Anderson................... Hawkmsville remOved <strong>the</strong> Governor from its members; <strong>and</strong> made it a constitutionalbody (Ga. L. 1943, p. 670). These provisions were«»*». »«

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