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Georgia Official and Statistical Register 1983-84 - the Digital Library ...

Georgia Official and Statistical Register 1983-84 - the Digital Library ...

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The chief administrative officer of <strong>the</strong> Department is <strong>the</strong>Commissioner of Public Safety, who holds <strong>the</strong> rank of Colonelin <strong>the</strong> Uniform Division. The Commissioner supervises, directs,accounts for, organizes, plans, administers <strong>and</strong> executes <strong>the</strong>legally m<strong>and</strong>ated activities of <strong>the</strong> Department. With approvalof <strong>the</strong> Governor, <strong>the</strong> Commissioner of Public Safety isappointed by <strong>and</strong> removed by <strong>the</strong> Board of Public Safety.Authority <strong>and</strong> responsibilities of <strong>the</strong> Department of PublicSafety <strong>and</strong> of <strong>the</strong> Board of Public Safety are enumerated inOCGA 35.HISTOR Y. The Department of Public Safety has its originsin a 1937 Act (Ga. L. 1937, p. 322), which established <strong>the</strong>Department as part of <strong>the</strong> Executive Branch of <strong>the</strong> State of<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>and</strong> designated <strong>the</strong> Governor as Chairman of <strong>the</strong>Department. O<strong>the</strong>r members of <strong>the</strong> Department were: Chairman of <strong>the</strong> Revenue Commission, Chairman of <strong>the</strong> HighwayBoard, <strong>the</strong> Comptroller General <strong>and</strong> a member of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>Peace Officers Association. The Department was charged with<strong>the</strong> responsibility of appointing <strong>the</strong> Commissioner of PublicSafety. This initial Act provided for <strong>the</strong> Uniform Divisionknown as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> State Patrol. In spite of numerousamending acts related to <strong>the</strong> Department, <strong>the</strong> primary responsibility of <strong>the</strong> State Patrol remains unchanged. In <strong>the</strong>ir 1937Fords with bullet proof glass, <strong>the</strong> first state troopers patrolled<strong>the</strong> rural <strong>and</strong> public roads <strong>and</strong> highways of <strong>the</strong> State to "prevent, detect <strong>and</strong> investigate criminal offenses appertaining<strong>the</strong>reto, <strong>and</strong> to safeguard <strong>the</strong> lives <strong>and</strong> property of <strong>the</strong> public"(Ga. L. 1937, p. 337). The enacting legislation of <strong>the</strong> Department also provided for <strong>the</strong> establishment of a Division ofCriminal Identification, Detection, Prevention, Investigation,which became known as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> Bureau of Investigation<strong>and</strong> was established as a separate state agency in 1974. Anamending Act of 1943 (Ga. L. 1943, p. 197), changed <strong>the</strong>composition of <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>and</strong> changed <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>the</strong>administrative officer to Director of Public Safety. The Executive Reorganization Act of 1972 established <strong>the</strong> Board of Public Safety, m<strong>and</strong>ating it with policy making functions over <strong>the</strong>Department of Public Safety. The responsibilities of <strong>the</strong>Department of Public Safety were retained under <strong>the</strong> Reorganization Act, however, <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>the</strong> chief administrativeofficer was changed to Commissioner.In 1973 (Ga. L. 1973, p. 1301) <strong>the</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> Crime Information Center was established as a division of <strong>the</strong> Department.The functions of <strong>the</strong> G.C.I.C. were transferred to <strong>the</strong> G.B.I.when it was established as a separate state agency. Although <strong>the</strong>G.B.I, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department of Public Safety are separate agencies, both are subject to <strong>the</strong> policies approved by <strong>the</strong> Board ofPublic Safety, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y may enter into agreements subject to<strong>the</strong> Board©s approval, for providing or combining resources asmay be deemed useful in <strong>the</strong> performance of <strong>the</strong> official dutiesof ei<strong>the</strong>r agency.C. Hugh Hardison, Cedartown.Commissioner. Dept. of PublicSafety, Feb. 1, 1979-date. BornAug. 29, 1929 in Crawford Co.,Ga. Attended N. Ga. College <strong>and</strong>Ga. Tech. Democrat. Baptist.Mason. Shriner. USMC, 1947-50.Uniform Div., Ga. State Patrol,1955-72. Comm<strong>and</strong>ing Officer,Dept. of Public Safety, 1972-Jan.31, 1979. He has one daughter.DEPARTMENT OF REVENUEThe Department of Revenue is <strong>the</strong> tax-collecting agency for<strong>the</strong> State <strong>and</strong> among <strong>the</strong> principal taxes collected are those onsales, motor fuel, income, alcoholic beverages, cigars <strong>and</strong>cigarettes, property, motor vehicle licenses <strong>and</strong> estates. It is <strong>the</strong>Commissioner©s duty to administer all tax laws <strong>and</strong> he isempowered to make all rules <strong>and</strong> regulations necessary to <strong>the</strong>enforcement of those laws, including inspections <strong>and</strong> investigations when he deems <strong>the</strong>m to be in <strong>the</strong> interest of <strong>the</strong> State. Healso has authority to employ all personnel necessary for <strong>the</strong>functioning of <strong>the</strong> Department. He also is empowered <strong>and</strong> it ismade his duty to enforce all laws <strong>and</strong> regulations pertaining to<strong>the</strong> control of alcoholic beverages within <strong>the</strong> State. In additionto o<strong>the</strong>r duties assigned to <strong>the</strong> Commissioner, it is specificallyprovided that he shall direct that appropriate legal action betaken to enforce <strong>the</strong> revenue laws of <strong>Georgia</strong>; shall request <strong>the</strong>Attorney General to comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> services of county attorneyor solicitor general or to supply legal assistance from <strong>the</strong>Department of Law; shall supervise all administration throughout <strong>the</strong> State, subject, however, to <strong>the</strong> sovereign rights of <strong>the</strong>counties to regulate <strong>the</strong>ir own affairs; shall make thoroughstudy of taxation in <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>and</strong> elsewhere with a view toimprovement of administration <strong>and</strong> legislation affecting <strong>the</strong>people of <strong>Georgia</strong>; shall make an annual report to <strong>the</strong> Governor<strong>and</strong> biennial report to each regular session of <strong>the</strong> GeneralAssembly; shall publish such regulations, statistics <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rreports as he may deem wise within <strong>the</strong> limitations of hisappropriation; shall assist local tax officials in every feasiblemanner when so requested by such official; <strong>and</strong> shall, asresponsible revenue official of <strong>the</strong> State, advise <strong>the</strong> Governoron all matters relating to revenue.Tax Settlement <strong>and</strong> Compromise Board — The purpose of<strong>the</strong> Board is to settle <strong>and</strong> compromise State tax assessmentswhere <strong>the</strong>re is doubt as to liability or collectibility <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>settlement or compromise is in <strong>the</strong> best interest of <strong>the</strong> State.Members are <strong>the</strong> Attorney General, <strong>the</strong> State Auditor, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>State Revenue Commissioner.State Board of Equalization — The purpose of <strong>the</strong> Board isto approve property tax assessments for taxpayers who returnproperty to <strong>the</strong> State Revenue Commissioner, <strong>and</strong> to hear allappeals by those taxpayers from said assessments. Membersinclude <strong>the</strong> State Auditor, <strong>the</strong> Executive Director of <strong>the</strong> StateProperties Commission, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> State Revenue Commissioner.The Revenue Commissioner is appointed by <strong>the</strong> Governorwith <strong>the</strong> consent of <strong>the</strong> Senate <strong>and</strong> serves at <strong>the</strong> pleasure of <strong>the</strong>Governor. The Commissioner may appoint a Deputy RevenueCommissioner to whom he may delegate such duties <strong>and</strong> powers as he sees fit.The Revenue Commissioner is an ex-officio member of <strong>the</strong>State Depository Board <strong>and</strong> is chairman <strong>and</strong> administrativeofficer of <strong>the</strong> State Tax Settlement <strong>and</strong> Compromise Board<strong>and</strong> of <strong>the</strong> State Board of Equalization. He also serves as anex-officio member of <strong>the</strong> Board of Directors of <strong>the</strong> Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority.Authority <strong>and</strong> responsibilities of <strong>the</strong> Department of Revenueare enumerated in OCGA 48.HISTORY. The Tax Act of 1852 (Ga. L. 185 (/1852, p. 288)provided for <strong>the</strong> Comptroller General to examine county taxdigests <strong>and</strong> determine <strong>the</strong> amount of money owed to <strong>the</strong> statefor real <strong>and</strong> personal estate taxes. An Act of 1913 (Ga. L. 1913,p. 123) established <strong>the</strong> office of State Tax Commissioner to actas assistant to <strong>the</strong> Comptroller General. The intent of this 1913Act was to bring about equalization, as far as practical, of tax53

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