Type of pestCockroachesSigns of pestsEggs <strong>and</strong> egg cases, moulted ‘sk<strong>in</strong>s’,the <strong>in</strong>sects themselves, dropp<strong>in</strong>gsAntsSmall piles of s<strong>and</strong> or soil, the <strong>in</strong>sectsthemselves, fly<strong>in</strong>g ants on hot daysBirdsFeathers, dropp<strong>in</strong>gs, nests, noise,the birds themselvesBeetles <strong>and</strong> weevilsMov<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sects, particularly <strong>in</strong>dry food, small maggotsWhat to do if th<strong>in</strong>gs go <strong>wrong</strong>If <strong>you</strong> see signs of a pest <strong>in</strong>festation, call a pestcontractor immediately. <strong>Wr<strong>it</strong>e</strong> the contact details for<strong>you</strong>r pest contractor on the Contacts list <strong>in</strong> the <strong>diary</strong>.If <strong>you</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k any equipment, surfaces or utensilshave been touched by pests, they should be washed,dis<strong>in</strong>fected <strong>and</strong> dried to stop harmful bacteriafrom spread<strong>in</strong>g.If <strong>you</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k food has been touched by pests<strong>in</strong> any way, throw <strong>it</strong> away.How to stop this happen<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>• Make <strong>you</strong>r pest checks more frequent.• Improve staff tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g on recognis<strong>in</strong>g signs of pests<strong>and</strong> encourage them to report problems immediately.• If <strong>you</strong> have persistent problems w<strong>it</strong>h pests, consideremploy<strong>in</strong>g a pest contractor, if <strong>you</strong> do not haveone already.Diary<strong>Wr<strong>it</strong>e</strong> <strong>down</strong> <strong>what</strong> <strong>went</strong> <strong>wrong</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>what</strong> <strong>you</strong> <strong>did</strong> <strong>about</strong> <strong>it</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>you</strong>r <strong>diary</strong>.DiaryTh<strong>in</strong>k twice!Never let pest control ba<strong>it</strong>/chemicals, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g sprays, come <strong>in</strong>to contact w<strong>it</strong>h food, packag<strong>in</strong>g, equipment orsurfaces, because they are likely to be poisonous to people.Manage <strong>it</strong>• Make sure no food or dirty plates etc. are left out at night – these are a source of food for pests.• Make sure that checks for pests are carried out regularly.• Put rem<strong>in</strong>ders of when to check for pests <strong>in</strong> <strong>you</strong>r <strong>diary</strong>.• If <strong>you</strong> have a pest contractor, keep a record of their contact details <strong>and</strong> vis<strong>it</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>you</strong>r <strong>diary</strong>, as well as anyfeedback or action po<strong>in</strong>ts they recommend. Make a note of when <strong>you</strong> have carried these out.CC5/09-06
Safe method:Ma<strong>in</strong>tenanceEffective ma<strong>in</strong>tenance is essential to allow<strong>you</strong> to clean properly <strong>and</strong> keep pests out.Safety po<strong>in</strong>tRepair structural damage assoon as <strong>it</strong> happens e.g.damp/chipped plaster, brokentiles, holes <strong>in</strong> walls or w<strong>in</strong>dows.Why?Structural damage can make <strong>you</strong>rpremises harder to clean <strong>and</strong> canattract pests.Check extractor fans <strong>and</strong>filters regularly to make surethey are work<strong>in</strong>g properly <strong>and</strong>are free from grease <strong>and</strong> dirt.Replace chopp<strong>in</strong>g boards thatare scratched, p<strong>it</strong>ted or scored.This is to make sure the fans <strong>and</strong>filters can do their job properly.Dirt <strong>and</strong> harmful bacteria cancollect <strong>in</strong> any areas where theboard is not smooth.Repair or replace anyequipment or utensils that aredamaged or have loose parts.Dirt <strong>and</strong> harmful bacteria can collect<strong>in</strong> damaged equipment/utensils.Loose parts may fall <strong>in</strong>to food.Throw away any cracked orchipped dishes <strong>and</strong> othertableware.Dirt <strong>and</strong> harmful bacteria can collect<strong>in</strong> cracks or chips.Make sure <strong>you</strong>r cook<strong>in</strong>g,hot hold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> chill<strong>in</strong>gequipment is well ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed<strong>and</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g properly.Temperature probes shouldbe checked regularly tomake sure their read<strong>in</strong>gsare accurate.If <strong>it</strong> does not work properly, foodmay not be kept safe.If <strong>you</strong>r probe is not accurate, then<strong>it</strong> will not give a reliable measure ofwhether food is at a safe temperature.(See the ‘Prove <strong>it</strong>’ safe method <strong>in</strong> theManagement section.)