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Hadronic production of a Higgs boson in association with two jets at ...

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1.5. <strong>Higgs</strong> plus <strong>two</strong> <strong>jets</strong>: Its phenomenological role and an overview <strong>of</strong>this thesis 29However, <strong>in</strong> addition to the weak process, a significant number <strong>of</strong> such eventsmay also be produced via the strong <strong>in</strong>teraction. In order to accur<strong>at</strong>ely predictthe signal and, <strong>in</strong> particular, to simul<strong>at</strong>e faithfully the expected significance <strong>in</strong> agiven <strong>Higgs</strong> model, a fully differential NLO calcul<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> QCD <strong>production</strong> <strong>of</strong> a<strong>Higgs</strong> and <strong>two</strong> hard <strong>jets</strong> is also required. The <strong>in</strong>terference between the weak <strong>boson</strong>fusion process and gluon fusion have been calcul<strong>at</strong>ed and shown to be experimentallynegligible [102].In the Standard Model the <strong>Higgs</strong> couples to <strong>two</strong> gluons via a top-quark loop.Calcul<strong>at</strong>ions which <strong>in</strong>volve the full dependence on m t are difficult and a drasticsimplific<strong>at</strong>ion can be achieved if one works <strong>in</strong> an effective theory <strong>in</strong> which the mass <strong>of</strong>the top quark is large [65,72,73]. For <strong>in</strong>clusive <strong>Higgs</strong> <strong>production</strong> this approxim<strong>at</strong>ionis valid over a wide range <strong>of</strong> <strong>Higgs</strong> masses and, for processes <strong>with</strong> additional <strong>jets</strong>,the approxim<strong>at</strong>ion is justified provided th<strong>at</strong> the transverse momentum <strong>of</strong> each jetis smaller than m t [67]. Tree-level calcul<strong>at</strong>ions have been performed <strong>in</strong> both thelarge-m t limit [64,103] and <strong>with</strong> the exact-m t [67] dependence.Results for the one-loop corrections to all <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Higgs</strong> + 4 parton processes havebeen published <strong>in</strong> 2005 [104]. Although analytic results were provided for the <strong>Higgs</strong>¯qq¯qq processes, the bulk <strong>of</strong> this calcul<strong>at</strong>ion was performed us<strong>in</strong>g a semi-numericalmethod. In this approach the loop <strong>in</strong>tegrals were calcul<strong>at</strong>ed analytically whereasthe coefficients <strong>with</strong> which they appear <strong>in</strong> the loop amplitudes were computed numericallyus<strong>in</strong>g a recursive method. Although some phenomenology was performedus<strong>in</strong>g this calcul<strong>at</strong>ion [105], the implement<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> fully analytic formulae will leadto a faster code and permit more extensive phenomenological <strong>in</strong>vestig<strong>at</strong>ions, whichis the ma<strong>in</strong> goal <strong>of</strong> this thesis.S<strong>in</strong>ce then there has been a drive to produce analytic results for the process,<strong>with</strong> the aim <strong>of</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g the speed <strong>of</strong> the calcul<strong>at</strong>ion. This thesis conta<strong>in</strong>s calcul<strong>at</strong>ionsfor the most complic<strong>at</strong>ed helicity configur<strong>at</strong>ions; the φ-NMHV helicityconfigur<strong>at</strong>ions (both the pure gluon and qqgg cases), and the non-adjacent MHVhelicity gluon configur<strong>at</strong>ion. The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g calcul<strong>at</strong>ions have been performed elsewhere;the r<strong>at</strong>ional amplitudes (φ + + + +), (φ, − + ++) and (φ, qq + +) have

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