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Hadronic production of a Higgs boson in association with two jets at ...

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1.4. Effective coupl<strong>in</strong>g between gluons and a <strong>Higgs</strong> <strong>in</strong> the limit <strong>of</strong> aheavy top quark 26element takes the follow<strong>in</strong>g form,M FTm t→∞ (H → gg) = −i α s6πv g µνp 1 · p 2 ǫ ∗µ1 ǫ∗ν 2 + . . . (1.51)where . . . represent pieces which are suppressed <strong>in</strong> the large top limit. We candeterm<strong>in</strong>e the coefficient C by m<strong>at</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g eq. (1.50) and eq. (1.51).C α S= α S6πv(1.52)To compute C to higher orders <strong>in</strong> α S one must calcul<strong>at</strong>e M FTm t→∞(H → gg) <strong>at</strong>higher loops, The effective coupl<strong>in</strong>g C has been calcul<strong>at</strong>ed up to order O(αs 3 ) <strong>in</strong> [70].However, for our purposes we need it only up to order O(αs) 2 [71],(αC α2 sS = 1 + 11 )6πv 4π α s + O(αs 3 ) (1.53)One can also def<strong>in</strong>e the follow<strong>in</strong>g quantity R which is given by the r<strong>at</strong>ioR =σ(H → gg)σ mt→∞(H → gg) , (1.54)where σ(gg → H) is the total cross section. Sett<strong>in</strong>g x = 4m 2 t /m2 Hthe correction forthe f<strong>in</strong>ite mass <strong>of</strong> the top quark <strong>in</strong> the region x > 1 is [72],[3x( [R = 1 − (x − 1) s<strong>in</strong> −1 1] 2 ) ] 2√x . (1.55)2This quantity when used to normalise an effective theory cross section providesa good approxim<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the cross section from the full theory, see Ref. [66] andreferences there<strong>in</strong>.It has been known for a long time th<strong>at</strong> the radi<strong>at</strong>ive corrections to <strong>Higgs</strong> <strong>production</strong>through gluon fusion are large [72–74]. These NLO studies showed th<strong>at</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g beyond NLO was essential and impressively fully differential cross-sections<strong>at</strong> NNLO have now been calcul<strong>at</strong>ed [75–82]. Recent calcul<strong>at</strong>ions have studied theeffect <strong>of</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ite top masses on the NNLO calcul<strong>at</strong>ions [83–88]. They found themto be reasonably small, <strong>in</strong>dic<strong>at</strong><strong>in</strong>g th<strong>at</strong> for <strong>Higgs</strong> <strong>production</strong> through gluon fusionthe effective theory works well. The NNLO results can also be improved by <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gnext-to-next-to-lead<strong>in</strong>g logarithmic (NNLL) s<strong>of</strong>t gluon resumm<strong>at</strong>ion [89] 5 .5 At the Tev<strong>at</strong>ron this results <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> cross section <strong>of</strong> around 13%.

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