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Hadronic production of a Higgs boson in association with two jets at ...

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1.3. <strong>Higgs</strong> searches <strong>at</strong> colliders 22m H[GeV]Figure 1.6: <strong>Higgs</strong> decay modes for an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g range <strong>of</strong> <strong>Higgs</strong> masses [56,57]. Forlight <strong>Higgs</strong> <strong>boson</strong>s (m H 130 GeV) bb is the dom<strong>in</strong>ant decay mode. For all othermasses W + W − dom<strong>in</strong><strong>at</strong>es, for large masses tt becomes an important cannel.above these masses the <strong>Higgs</strong> decays preferentially <strong>in</strong>to W + W − . This l<strong>at</strong>ter channel<strong>with</strong> leptonic W decay is much cleaner <strong>at</strong> hadron colliders s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong> an hadronicenvironment pick<strong>in</strong>g out QCD decays <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Higgs</strong> is extremely difficult due to thelarge irreducible backgrounds.The peak <strong>in</strong> the H → W + W − spectrum around m H ≈ 2m W gives a particularsensitivity to a <strong>Higgs</strong> <strong>boson</strong> <strong>in</strong> this mass range. Indeed the Tev<strong>at</strong>ron has recentlyproduced results [58] which exclude a <strong>Higgs</strong> <strong>boson</strong> <strong>in</strong> the mass range 162-166 GeV<strong>at</strong> the 95% CL. This is based on the comb<strong>in</strong>ed analysis [58] <strong>of</strong> 4.8 [59] (CDF) and5.4 [60] (D0) fb −1 d<strong>at</strong>a sets. The experiments <strong>in</strong>vestig<strong>at</strong>ed events <strong>with</strong> large miss<strong>in</strong>gtransverse energy and <strong>two</strong> oppositely charged leptons, target<strong>in</strong>g the H → W + W −signal, <strong>in</strong> which both Ws decay leptonically. The results are shown <strong>in</strong> Fig. 1.7.It should be noted th<strong>at</strong> <strong>in</strong> this analysis theoretical predictions for the <strong>Higgs</strong> crosssection play a crucial role, which we will talk more about <strong>in</strong> Chapter 6. Veryrecently, [61] the comb<strong>in</strong>ed CDF (5.9) fb −1 and D0 (6.7) fb −1 results have beenpublished, <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the exclusion limits to 158 < m H < 175 GeV/c 2 , the resultsare summarised <strong>in</strong> Fig 1.8.

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