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Hadronic production of a Higgs boson in association with two jets at ...

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6.5. LHC results 157troweak process is expected to dom<strong>in</strong><strong>at</strong>e once appropri<strong>at</strong>e search cuts are employed,the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g fraction <strong>of</strong> events orig<strong>in</strong><strong>at</strong><strong>in</strong>g from gluon fusion must be taken <strong>in</strong>toaccount when consider<strong>in</strong>g potential measurements <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Higgs</strong> coupl<strong>in</strong>g to W andZ <strong>boson</strong>s.To address this issue, <strong>in</strong> this section we present a brief study <strong>of</strong> the r<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> eventsexpected us<strong>in</strong>g typical weak <strong>boson</strong> fusion search cuts. In addition to the cuts alreadyimposed (Eq. (6.14)), these correspond to,|η j1 − η j2 | > 4.2 , η j1 · η j2 < 0 , (6.15)where j 1 and j 2 are the <strong>two</strong> <strong>jets</strong> <strong>with</strong> the highest transverse momenta. These cutspick out the dist<strong>in</strong>ctive sign<strong>at</strong>ure <strong>of</strong> <strong>two</strong> hard <strong>jets</strong> <strong>in</strong> opposite hemispheres separ<strong>at</strong>edby a large distance <strong>in</strong> pseudorapidity. This is illustr<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Fig6.3, where we comparethe distributions <strong>of</strong> the jet pseudorapidity difference (<strong>with</strong>out these cuts) <strong>in</strong> bothgluon fusion and weak <strong>boson</strong> fusion. We note <strong>in</strong> pass<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>at</strong> the shape <strong>of</strong> thisdistribution for the weak <strong>boson</strong> fusion process is slightly altered <strong>at</strong> NLO, whilst theshape <strong>of</strong> the prediction for the gluon fusion process is essentially unchanged.In Fig 6.4 we show the dependence <strong>of</strong> the cross section on the c.o.m. energy,from √ s = 7 TeV (correspond<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>itial runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2010-11) to √ s = 14 TeV(design expect<strong>at</strong>ions). We show the cross section both before and after applic<strong>at</strong>ion<strong>of</strong> the additional weak <strong>boson</strong> fusion search cuts given <strong>in</strong> Eq. (6.15), together <strong>with</strong>the correspond<strong>in</strong>g results for the WBF process (also calcul<strong>at</strong>ed us<strong>in</strong>g MCFM [99]).The QCD corrections to both processes decrease slightly as √ s is <strong>in</strong>creased, whilstthe r<strong>at</strong>io <strong>of</strong> the gluon fusion to WBF cross sections after the search cuts are applied<strong>in</strong>creases from 20% <strong>at</strong> 7 TeV to 35% <strong>at</strong> 14 TeV. This <strong>in</strong>dic<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong>, viewed as abackground to the weak <strong>boson</strong> fusion process, the hadronic <strong>Higgs</strong> + 2 jet process isless troublesome <strong>at</strong> energies below the nom<strong>in</strong>al design value.6.5.2 Dynamic versus fixed scale choicesWe wish to study the effects <strong>of</strong> different scale choices on our results. It has been noted[179–181] <strong>in</strong> W +3j calcul<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> fixed scale choices do a r<strong>at</strong>her poor job

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