IBM System/7 Functional Characteristics - All about the IBM 1130 ...

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111 111111111■11111.!The System/7 processor fetches and executes instructions in order to perform operationson data (such as testing, arithmetic, movement, and logical decision operations). Instructionsused by the processor are represented in a storage word by fixed patterns of bits, eachpattern indicating a specific operation to be performed by the processor in a certainpredetermined manner.INSTRUCTION CLASSESFor purposes of discussion and clarification, the instruction set is divided into classeswhich describe, in general, the type of data operation that is performed.Mnemonic symbols are used to abbreviate the instruction names when programming inAssembler language. Use of the leading P in the instruction mnemonics is required in allSystem/7 programs to be assembled on an 1130 or 1800 system, or using the System/7Stand-Alone assembler. The P or an X is always required in the Execute I/O instruction(PIO or XIO). The P is optional (except for PIO) when assembling on a System/360,System/370, or the System/7 Macro Assembler. The System/7 instructions, along withtheir mnemonics, operation codes, and execution times, are shown in Figure 4-1.4-2 GA34-0003
InstructionMnemonic'OperationcodeLoad and storeLoad accumulator [P] L 11000 800Load and zero [P] LZ 11001 1200Load immediate [P] LI 01100 400Load index long [P] LXL 10001 1200Store accumulator [P] ST 11010 800Store index [P1 STX 01101 800ArithmeticAdd [P] A 10000 800Subtract [PIS. 10010 800Add register [P]AR 11111 400Subtract register [P1 SR 11111 400Complement reg ister [P] CR 11111 400Add immediate [P] Al 01110 400LogicalAND [P] N 11100 800OR [P10 11101 800Exclusive OR [P] X 11110 800AND register [P] NR 11111 400OR register [P] OR 11111 400Exclusive OR register [P1 XR 11111 400Execution timein nanosecondsShiftingShift left logical [PISLL 00010 400 + 50N + 50 if odd no. shiftsShift left circular [PISLC 00010 400 + 50N + 50 if odd no. shiftsShift right logical [P] SRL 00010 400 + 50N + 50 if odd no. shiftsShift right arithmetic [P] SR A 00010 400 + 50N + 50 if odd no. shifts(N is the number of bitsshifted)BranchingBranch [P]B 00111 400Branch and link [P]BAL 01011 400Branch and link long [P] BALL 01010 800Branch and unmask long" BU L 01010 800Branch conditional [P] BC 01000 400—no branch800—branch takenSkip conditional [PISKC 01001 400Add to storage and skip [P] AS 01111 1200Register-to-registerStore indicators' 3 STI 11111 400Store to register [P1 STR 11111 400Load from register [P] LR 11111 400Interchange register [P1 1R 11111 400Load processor status [P] LPS 11111 400Inspect IAR backup [P] IIB 11111 800Read IAR backup' 3 RIB 11111 800Write IAR backup' 3 WIB 11111 800AND to mask [P] NM 10110 400OR to mask [P] OM 10110 400Sense level and mask [P]SLM 11111 400Figure 4-1. (Part 1 of 2) System/7 InstructionsProcessor Instructions 4-3
Page 3 and 4: GA34-0003-7File No. S7-00IBM System
Page 5 and 6: ContentsPrefaceChapter 1. Introduct
Page 7 and 8: Flagging 15-26Track Initialization
Page 9 and 10: PrefaceThis reference manual is a s
Page 11 and 12: IntroductionCHAPTER CONTENTSSystem/
Page 13 and 14: Figure 1-1. IBM 5028 Operator Stati
Page 15 and 16: • One or two analog output points
Page 17 and 18: Power Failure and Thermal WarningPo
Page 19 and 20: IBM 5010 Processor ModuleCHAPTER CO
Page 21 and 22: StorageProcessorAACycleSteal/ Featu
Page 23 and 24: The processor does not recognize in
Page 25 and 26: DATA FORMATSInput/output data can b
Page 27 and 28: The absolute form can be obtained i
Page 29 and 30: Accumulators (ACC 0 to ACC 3)Page o
Page 31 and 32: Overflow IndicatorThe overflow indi
Page 33 and 34: System/7 InterruptionsCHAPTER CONTE
Page 35 and 36: Level 1interruptionprocessing'.ros
Page 37 and 38: Interruption Mask Register and Summ
Page 39 and 40: Page of GA34-0003-6,-7As Updated Au
Page 41 and 42: The accumulator associated with the
Page 43 and 44: Page of GA34-0003-6, -7As Updated A
Page 45 and 46: The summary mask isturned on; sampl
Page 47: Processor InstructionsCHAPTER CONTE
Page 51 and 52: ' rrrI !Mil,. '11111E1 luluINSTRUCT
Page 54 and 55: "" ',Pli iI 1114111111111111 111111
Page 56 and 57: Load Immediate (PLI)0 5 8 15Op code
Page 58 and 59: Store Accumulator (PST)0 5 8 15Op c
Page 60 and 61: vow wow. •1•01111111111111111
Page 62 and 63: NMI INNI 1111=111111 IM11111■1111
Page 64 and 65: 11111 !III VIII I 1101 1,411111111,
Page 66 and 67: I i 1111111'1Np■I0111m PIP ,ili11
Page 68 and 69: Example:Word in accumulator 0110 11
Page 70 and 71: Exclusive ORing occurs only between
Page 72 and 73: Shift Left Circular (PSLC)0 5 8 11
Page 74 and 75: Shift Right Arithmetic (PSRA)0 5 8
Page 76 and 77: Example:PB instruction(R = 110 spec
Page 78 and 79: Branch and Link Long (PBALL)0 5 8 1
Page 80 and 81: Branch Conditional (PBC►0 5 8 9 1
Page 82 and 83: Branch and Unmask Long (BUL) (5010
Page 84 and 85: Skip Conditional (PSKC)0 5 8 9 15Op
Page 86 and 87: Example:0 5 8 15PAS instruction(loc
Page 88 and 89: Load from Register (PLR)0 5 8 15Op
Page 90 and 91: Load Processor Status (PLPS)0 5 8 1
Page 92 and 93: Write IAR Backup (WIB) (5010 Proces
Page 94 and 95: Store Indicators (STI) (5010 Proces
Page 96 and 97: Executing the OR-to-mask instructio
Page 98 and 99:
the process position. If the system
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Read Protect Key (RPK)0 5 8 11 16 2
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Module address field:Module address
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11111E111111111 M11111111•11111 1
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1111111111111111111111■11•11111
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Page of GA34-0003-6, -7As Updated A
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Sixteen bits of additional module i
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1 REG 1---LEVEL0 10 0 2 1 20 0 0 03
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CTL CHK (Control Check) LightThis l
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1111■111111,11,11N I IIIADDRESS L
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CHECK CONTROL SwitchThis three-posi
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START KeyPressing the start key cau
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The processor module contains two 1
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6-4 GA34-0003II I 1 1 III 111 1111
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.11.1111111.111 MP I 111.10114P III
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1111 Minn. 11111111R !VW IMF" !PFLI
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The ACCA must be selected in order
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111.1111 111111 N uData and control
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I II III• 1111111111111111 1•11
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Significant Bits Meaning7* Data set
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I■ 0=11 1111111 MEM11 1111111111
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". — •• 11•111•MI !IF lim
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V IIF 1,1 NM IICONTROL CHARACTERS A
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Character SynchronizationCharacter
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Bit 1-Reserved.Bit 2-Transmit Opera
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1,114plilloi 1110 1111 1111.11 VI P
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1 1 - 1111=111111111 111M 1111 111
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The 5028 Operator Station (Figure 9
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Thickness Paper - .004 + .0003" (0,
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Character bit position 84 Tape move
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If the operator station motor is no
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Feed Tape and Print0 5 8 11 16 20 2
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Read 1SW0 5 8 11 16 20 26 31Op code
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The 5014 Analog Input Module Model
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Convert Analog Input with External
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Read ISW0 5 8 11 16 20 26 31Op code
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10-8 GA34-0003
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11111811111111.1.1.14.111.1111I II
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" 11, 141MINMIIIIF I WPM P IP !! 11
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Read and Convert ADC0 5 8 11 16 20
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Device Status Word (DSW): The 16 bi
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1411111111,1111111111n 111The 5014
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Convert Analog Input with External
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12-6 GA34-0003
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The 5012 Multifunction Module Model
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MODULE DEVICE ADDRESSESANALOG INPUT
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The range bits (RRR) in the control
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H1111111111111 1111.111111HIVRead A
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I/0 CommandsThe prepare I/O and hal
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Data stored in the register can hav
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If a particular amplifier gain was
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' 14 111•141111111111111011114111
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Read Digital Input Reference Regist
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Digital Input Groups Without Proces
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CIA ^iN1i Ma IIl AMINNNP u 11.!..11
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Write Analog Output Holding Registe
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1111111■11111111101=11111.1111111
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=111111111111111111 1 11 1 11111111
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DataThe data byte contains either d
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Read CommandsAll read commands are
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Write Null Acknowledge: This code (
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Area Station Local I/O Guidance Cha
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2791/2793 Adapter Critical timingIn
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BeginDSC* 05Write(AS enters data mo
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oww1111111111111111111111111,1,, V
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Bit 15 in the R register can be set
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The 5013 Digital I/O Module Model A
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The prepare I/O command is used as
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Read Digital Input RegisterO 5 8 11
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Set Digital Input Interrupt Control
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DIGITAL OUTPUT CONTROLThe Digital O
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The 2792 Remote Communications Cont
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Data TransmissionInformation is tra
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The functions of the five bytes in
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Code nameHexBit patternResponse Com
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Read End Acknowledge: This code (he
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Begin Diagnostic: This code (hexade
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Page 258 and 259:
Command SequencesThe 2790 Control m
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An area station requiring service l
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Set Diagnostic Mode0 5 8 11 16 20 2
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14-32 GA34-0003
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONThe IBM 5022
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FILE ORGANIZATIONEach surface of ea
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Sector Identifier FormatEach identi
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If fewer than 128 words are to be t
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When the IPL operation starts, the
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Recalibrate Operation: A recalibrat
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1111 11 I 111111111111WRead Initial
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If an error is detected during a da
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None of the data read is transferre
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Error and Status ConditionsErrors d
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Significant Bits Meaning5* No recor
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Significant Bits Meaning3 Seek chec
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FLAGGINGThe condition of a track su
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Track Initialization ProceduresThe
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Bit 5—No Record FoundIt should be
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15-32 GA34-0003
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I III 1111111111111111111111111111
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Interruptions to System/7The progra
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Initiate Read0 16 21 24 31111111Add
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Device Status Word (DSW): The 16-bi
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16-10 GA34-0003
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The IBM 5024 I/O Attachment Enclosu
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III 1111•1111111111•1111111 III
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11111 1 11•1111111111111111111111
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Reset 5024The reset 5024 resets the
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2502 Card Reader Translate TableA 2
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I/O Transfer BlockThe address of th
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Status Word 1.0 152502 status buffe
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Status Word 2.0 15Status word 1% St
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1 1 111111111111111111111111111•1
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IMP P 1111,1111.11,11311111 I MP 11
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11 11 1111111111 1 1111111111111111
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algaaaagIrlug",',/"'", BeltPosition
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• Disable Attention Interrupt 110
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Status Word 1.0 15aStatus word 1•
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Status Word 2.15Status word 1N+1Res
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Interrupt PresentationThe printer a
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17-30 GA34-0003
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Add immediateMnemonicExecutiontime
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Alter storage key (provided only wi
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BranchMnemonicExecutiont i me (ns)O
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Branch conditionalMnemonicExecution
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Exclusive OR registertMnemonicExecu
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Level exitMnemonicExecutiontime (ns
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Load immediateMnemonicExecutiontime
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OR registerMnemonicExecutiontime (n
Page 358 and 359:
Read protect key (provided only wit
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1111■11111■111111111 1 11111111
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StopMnemonicExecutiontime Ins)Op co
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SubtractMnemonicExecutiontime (ns)O
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A-26 GA34-0003
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PIO instruction Function ModifierDe
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1111111■111111PIO instruction Fun
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Valid responses to 2790 read comman
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Interrupt status wordsDevice0 1 2 3
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Device status word (2502, 5024 with
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11.1 11111 11110•11111111111.1111
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5028ConsoleShift/ 5028BSCAACCAContr
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5028ConsoleShift/ 5028BSCAACCAContr
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triNtitTIBitRanges and bit values (
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.••■• III II III 11111.•
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E-6 GA34-0003
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Verifydata beforewrite analogoutput
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Prepare I/OSet referenceregisterYes
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F-6 GA34-0003IIII•1111■•■
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G-2 GA34-0003
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analog signal resolution (continued
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cycle steal feature data flow 2-3cy
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forced interruption control, digita
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initial program load (IPL) to Syste
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111111•1111111111■ IllO (OR) in
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ead, 5022 Disk Storage Module (cont
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11111111111111111■1 1111111 11111
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X-16 GA34-0003
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GA34-0003-7Your comments, please ..
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I 111111111111111.1 I MEM II 1 1111
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