A TRIBUTE TO MATT KIERNANKevin SpencerOnly a few issues back (Iml 17Uirnhir 3), TREOIR carried a well deservedfeature on Matthew Kiernan writtenby Eamonn Walsh - now, sadly, wemourn Matt's death which occurred aftera short illness at the Mater Hospitalon 17 July last. The Heavenly group ofdistinguished uilleann pipers is, indeed,growing now that Matt is gone to joinLeo Rowsome , Willie Claney, SeanReid, Seamus Ennis and BreandanBreatnaeh.To say that virtu<strong>all</strong>y <strong>all</strong> our presentday uilleann pipers and pipe-makers owesome debt to Matt Kiernan wouldhardly be an exaggeration. It is a storyas yet untold <strong>for</strong> he was too modest totalk of his achievements. EamonnWalsh has made a start and I would nowlike to add my share.I have known Matt Kiernan <strong>for</strong>almost twenty years and visited him regularlyat his home in Offaly Road,Cabra. There, having worked <strong>all</strong> day athis lathe, we would sit by the fire , talkabout pipers and piping, play sometunes and have tea. We would look overhis many music books, too, <strong>for</strong> he hadtutors like Roche's long be<strong>for</strong>e their reissueand wider circulation. Though asplendid piper he often used the tinwhistle to demonstrate a particular baror ornament and never condonedlearning without having sheet music.His inclusion on the cassette issued withCeol Rinnce na hEireann is a fitting tributeto his skill in popping and cranning,or the use of triples and grace noteswhich make up the art of piping.However, Matt Kiernan's greatest influencewill be in the area of pipe-making.Though the 1951 Fleadh Cheoil inMullingar marks the current renaissanceof Irish music gener<strong>all</strong>y , the piping revivalhad to wait <strong>for</strong> a further decade orso. While there was Leo RowsomeWillie Clancy, Seamus Ennis and just ~few records, it was the sixties which sawthe release of L.Ps devoted fully touilleann piping and , with them, longstored uilleann pipes being taken downand their restoration contemplated. .It was Matt Kiernan who helpedmany with such restoration work bymeasuring old instruments and makingjigs and templates with painstakingaccuracy to reproduce the D, C & B pitchesin chanters. In addition, he devel-oped other templates <strong>for</strong> drones, regulators,bellows and bag and sought outnew sources not only <strong>for</strong> traditionalmaterials like ebony, African Blackwood,ivory, brass and leather but alsonew rubber and plastics based ones.Such has been his contribution that <strong>all</strong>of this has become the stock-in-trade of. many new practitioners and the art ofpipe-making and restoration has neverbeen higher.What else can one say of this man.There was his mail much of it fromoverseas. Where possible there would bea reply- some encouragement to visitIreland perhaps, some sheet music <strong>for</strong>wardedor a half set promised- <strong>all</strong> withunfailing gentleness and courtesy.He was a busy man with c<strong>all</strong>ersalmost every night, his lunch on a Sundayin B<strong>all</strong>ybough and afterwards,Crake Park; .32For his Mass in the church of Christthe King, Cabra, he had three uilleannpipers and again in B<strong>all</strong>ivor wheremore were to hand to play by the graveside. Peter Maguire spoke of his immensecontribution to uilleann piping.He will be mourned not just by hisfamily but by uilleann pipers everywhere.In a special way, he will bemourned by his next door neighbours,Tom Meehan and his wife with whomhe shared so much. Indeed, the musicaltalent of this family is a further tributeto this wonderful man. And what of hislegacy? We see it in the many youngpipers, the pipe-m&kers up and downthe country, the Eigse , the Tion61, theSummer schools, exhibitions like thoseof pipes and piping and more recently,the reopening of the music room in ournational Museum with its beautiful collectionof uilleann pipes.
talented young mUSICIan and that hehad such an extensive repertoire oftunes as Paddy was a traditional fiddlerin the very real sense of that word. Itwas in his blood, as one of the localpeople remarked to me when we werediscussing Paddy's father: "music wasalmost a second religion with him".The playing of music was then, indeed,a 'family tradition as the grand-uncle ofPaddy's was also a noted musician whoplayed with the Muff fife-and-drumband in the closing years of the last century;Muff is a townland in the neighbouringparish of Kill but bordering onCorragarry. Paddy's father himselfplayed with a group of local musiciansat concerts, dances, etc. in his nativearea. A strong tradition of traditionalmusic seems to have lingered on in thisarea after it had died out in many otherplaces because as Ant6in MacGabhannhas pointed out in his article on Edward .V. Reavy in the 1981 edition of thatfme magazine "The Heart of Breifne"this noted Irish-American musician andone of the few composers of traditionalmusic in this century, was born in 1898in the townland of Barnagrow which isin the parish of Drumgoon just a. f~wmiles distant from Corragarry. It IS mteresting and encouraging to note thatthat love of traditional music, fosteredby <strong>Comhaltas</strong> Ceolt6iri, still flourishesin the district and many of you haveheard , <strong>for</strong> example, at All-Ireland orUlster Fleadhanna Cheoil the Tackneychildren or Ni<strong>all</strong> O'Donohoe.Incident<strong>all</strong>y, Paddy's father was bo~in Belfast but when he was about SIXyears of age he returned to live with anaunt in the townland of Corfad which isactu<strong>all</strong>y in the parish of Kill but just onthe borders of Drumgoon. Paddy'sfather, to use the local dialect, "workedon the roads" with Cavan County Counciland Paddy himself was lucky enoughto obtain employment of that typewhen he reached manhood. However,after some years at "this work he becamevery seriously ill and after his recoveryhe secured a position as a male attendantat St. Felim's Hospital in Cavantown, a position which he held <strong>for</strong>twenty seven years until his retirementsome months be<strong>for</strong>e his death. That hewas immensely popular with his fellowworkers was very evident both at the. removal of the remains, at the RequiemMass and at the internment in Killygarrycemetery where, w~th members of<strong>Comhaltas</strong> Ceolt6iri Eireann, they<strong>for</strong>med impressive guards of honour. . Imight mention also that thanks is due tothe Cathedral authorities who planned abeautiful Requiem Mass <strong>for</strong> Paddy withlovely traditional music being played atappropriate times. You see <strong>all</strong> lovedThe late PADDY McENTEE receiving hisTeacher's Diploma from the Minister <strong>for</strong>Education MR. JOHN WILSON, T.D.him. At the internment in Killygarrycemetery, many of his friends were onthe verge cif tears: we <strong>all</strong> realised thatwe were burying a great man who couldnot ever dream of injuring or insultinganybody.Natur<strong>all</strong>y Paddy joined <strong>Comhaltas</strong>Ceolt6iri Eireann as soon as it was foundedin 1951. He helped Dr. G<strong>all</strong>igan, gondeanai Dia maith d6 , who was one offounders and who was President of theAssociation <strong>for</strong> some. years, to establishit in County C,avan because its idealswere those which were close to his ownheart. He soon became a well-knownfigure <strong>all</strong> over the county playing atconcerts, at ceilithe, at impromptuseisiuin etc. Also , of course, he neverlost his love <strong>for</strong> the 'Irish language andwhen Seamus de Faoite started his dancingclasses in the sixties in Cavan townPaddy natur<strong>all</strong>y was asked to supply themusic and those of us who attendedthose wonderfully pleasant gatheringswill never <strong>for</strong>get Paddy and his playingorindeed will ' we <strong>for</strong>get Seamus deFaoite either! Paddy not merely knewthe tunes required but he also under- ,stood the dancing, because whether itwas <strong>for</strong> some simple dance such asB<strong>all</strong>ai Luimni or a much more intricateone such as Na Tri Foinn, the tempoand rhythm were always correct. Asyou <strong>all</strong> know it is not always the mostaccomplished musician who can playbest <strong>for</strong> dancing. For example, when Iwas teaching ceili dancing to myCumann Gaelach members in St.Aidan's Comprehensive school I had difficultyin getting tapes or records whichwere suitable so I went to Paddy and hemade a tape <strong>for</strong> me which was just ideal<strong>for</strong> my purpose. The only time I nearly30fell out with him was when I tried topay him <strong>for</strong> it! Paddy was a grand fiddlerbut, above <strong>all</strong>, he could playdelightfully <strong>for</strong> dancing. (I might mentionas a kind of an aside here that Ihope that my Contae Mhuineachainfriends appreciate having Bri Ni Dhonnaileto play <strong>for</strong> their competitions.)Although Paddy McEntee was a grandtraditional player of the fiddle he was aperfectionist by nature and so he, whohad re<strong>all</strong>y so little to learn, was a memberof the first group who were awardedthe T.T.C.T.- Teastas i dTeagasc CeoltaTire. For Paddy everything had to beperfect- he was always anxious and willingto learn.For a variety of reasons <strong>Comhaltas</strong>Ceolt6iri Eireann lost its initial impetusin County Cavan in the sixties but in theseventies people interested in preservingand fostering Irish music reorganisedit and on the 14th December, 1978,Paddy McEntee was elected countychairman, a post which he held until hislamented death. He was a perfect chairmanbecause (i) he could control ameeting without hurting anybody'sfeelings and never tolerating personalityclashes ; (ii) he was obviously so enthusiastichimself that he was able to transmitthis enthusiasm to others; (iii)everybody knew that he was atremendously hard worker himself andthat he was merely asking them to dowhat he himself was doing- workinghard to spread a love of our nativemusic among the new generation; (iv)everybody could see also that he neversought publicity or acclaim <strong>for</strong> himself.As far as he was concerned- just get thework done and it did not matter whogot the praise or credit. F~om 1978 on,then, <strong>Comhaltas</strong> Ceolt6iri Eireann flourshedin County Cavan and it was,indeed, inspiring to attend the countyfleadhanna and to see the hundreds ofyoung people who had entered <strong>for</strong> the.;] ~o us competitions, or even betterstill, to see and to hear the impromptuseisiuin of music with people of <strong>all</strong> agestaking part. Paddy did, indeed, with thehelp of his loyal assistants, put <strong>Comhaltas</strong>on its feet again in the county. Thatwas <strong>all</strong> he ever asked <strong>for</strong>- that ournative music which he had learned as ayoungster at his father's knee and whichat that time seemed destined to die wasvalued by everybody- except, of course,the infamous Arts Council! Padraig MacAn tSaoi is dead but his influence stillremains strong in County Cavan and enthusiasticworkers are still veryeffectively carrying on the good work.Ar dheis - laimh De go raibh se.Focal scoir Paddy was <strong>for</strong>tunate inthat he was married to a lovely ladywho had a similar love of Irish music