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The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online

The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online

The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online

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xsxiv] NEW GUINEA.—DOREY. 383companions, to ba<strong>the</strong> ; o<strong>the</strong>rwise I saw little <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, and wasnot disturbed by visitors so much as I had expected to be. Aboutthis time <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r set in pretty fine, but nei<strong>the</strong>r birds norinsects became much more abundant, and new birds were veryscarce. None <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bii'ds <strong>of</strong> Paradise except <strong>the</strong> common onewere ever met with, and we were still searching in vain forseveral <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fine birds which Lesson had obtained here. Insectswere tolerably abundant, but were not on <strong>the</strong> average so fine asthose <strong>of</strong> Amboyna, and I reluctantly came to <strong>the</strong> conclusion thatDorey was not a good collecting locality. Butterflies were veryscarce, and were mostly <strong>the</strong> same as those which I liad obtainedat Aru.Among <strong>the</strong> insects <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r orders, <strong>the</strong> most curious and novelwere a group <strong>of</strong> horned flies, <strong>of</strong> which I obtained four distinctspecies, settling on fallen trees and decaying trunks. <strong>The</strong>seElaphomia cenicornis.Elaphomia waUacei.E. brevicornis. E. alcicorms.remarkable insects, which have been described by Mr. W. W.Saunders as a new genus, under <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Elaphomia ordeer-flies, are about lialf an inch long, slender bodied, and withvery long legs, which <strong>the</strong>y draw toge<strong>the</strong>r so as to elevate tlieirbodies high above <strong>the</strong> surface <strong>the</strong>y are standing upon. <strong>The</strong>front pair <strong>of</strong> legs are much shorter, and <strong>the</strong>se are <strong>of</strong>ten stretcheddirectly forwards, so as to resemble antennae. <strong>The</strong> horns springfrom beneath <strong>the</strong> eye, and seem to be a prolongation ot <strong>the</strong>lower part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orbit. In <strong>the</strong> largest and most singular species,named Elaphomia cervicornis or <strong>the</strong> stag-horned deer-fly, <strong>the</strong>sehorns are nearly as long as <strong>the</strong> body, having two branches, wthtwo small snags near <strong>the</strong>ir bifurcation, so as to resemble <strong>the</strong>horns <strong>of</strong> a stag. <strong>The</strong>y are black, with <strong>the</strong> tips pale, while <strong>the</strong>body and legs are yellowish brown, and <strong>the</strong> eyes (when alive)violet and green. <strong>The</strong> next species (Elaphomia wallacei) is <strong>of</strong> a

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