The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online

The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online

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350 THE MALAY ARCHIPELAGO. [chap.pigeon and several small birds, so that we were all kept hard atwork skinning till sunset. Just as we had cleared away andpacked up for the night, a strange beast was brought, whichhad been shot by the natives. It resembled in size, and in itswhite woolly covering, a small fat lamb, but had short legs,hand-like feet with large claws, and a long prehensile tail. Itwas a Cuscus (C maculatus), one of the curious marsupialanimals of the Papuan region, and I was very desirous toobtain the skin. The owners, howevei", said they wanted toeat it ; and though I offered them a good price, and promisedto give tliem all the meat, there was great hesitation. Suspectingthe reason, I offered, though it was night, to set to workimmediately and get out the body for them, to which theyagreed. The creature was much hacked about, and the twohind feet almost cut off, but it was the largest and finest siDecimenof the kind I had seen ; and after an hour's hard work Ihanded over the body to the owners, who immediately cut it upand roasted it for supper.As this w^as a very good place for birds, I determined toremain a montli longer, and took the opportunity of a nativeboat going to Dobbo to send Ali for a fresh supply of ammunitionand provisions. They started on the 10th of AjDril, and theliouse was crowded with about a hundred men, boys, women, andgirls, bringing their loads of sugar-cane, jDlantains, sirili-leaf,yams, S:c. ; one lad going from eacli house to sell the produceand make purchases. The noise was indescribable. At leastfifty of the hundred were always talking at once, and that notin tlie low, measured tones of the apathetically polite Malay, butwith loud voices, shouts, and screaming laughter, in which thewomen and children were even more conspicuous than the men.It was only while gazing at me that their tongues weremoderately quiet, because their eyes were fully occupied. Theblack vegetable soil here overlying the coral rock is very rich, andthe sugar-cane was finer than any I had ever seen. The canesbrought to the boat were often ten and even twelve feet long,and thick in proportion, with short joints throughout, sw^ellingbetween the knots with the abundance of the rich juice. AtDobbo they get a high price for it, Id. to 3f/. a stick, and there isan insatiable demand among the crews of the praus and the, Baba fishermen. Here they eat it continually. They half liveon it, and sometimes feed their pigs with it. Near every houseare great heaps of the refuse cane ; and large wicker-baskets tocontain this refuse as it is produced form a regular part of thefurniture of a house. Whatever time of the day j'^ou enter, youare sure to find three or four people with a yard of cane in onehand, a knife in the other, and a basket between their legs,hacking, paring, chewing, and Imsket-filling, with a perseveringassiduity which reminds one of a hungry cow grazing, or of acaterpillar eating up a leaf.After five days' absence the boats returned from Dobbo,

whoXXXI.] ARU ISLANDS.—RESIDENCE IN THE INTERIOR. 351bringing Ali and all the thing.s I had sent for quite .safe. Alarge party liad assembled to be ready to carry home the goodsbrought, among which were a good many cocoa-nuts, which area great luxury here. It seems strange tluit they should neverplant them ; but the reason simply is, that they cannot bringtheir hearts to bury a good nut for the prospective advantageof a crop twelve years hence. There is also the chance of tliefruits being dug up and eaten uidess watclied night and day.Among the things I had sent for was a box of arrack, and I wasnow of course besieged with requests for a little drop. I gavethem a flask (about two bottles), which was very soon finished,and I was assured that there were many jiresent who had nothad a taste. As I feared my box would \ery soon be emptiedif I supplied all their demands, I told them I had given themone, but the second tliey must pay for, and that afterwards Imust have a Paradise Bird for eacli flask. They immediatelysent round to all the neighbouring houses, and mustered up arupee in Dutch copper money, got their second flask, and drunkit as quickly as the first, and were tlien very talkative, but lessnoisy and importunate tlian I had expected. Two or three ofthem got round me and begged me for the twentieth time totell them the name of my country. Then, as they could notpronounce it satisfactorily, they insisted that I was deceivingthem, and that it was a name of my own invention. One funnyold man, who bore a ludicrous resemblance to a friend of mineat home, was almost indignant. "Ung-Iung " ! said he, "whoever heard of such a name 1—Ang-lang—Anger-lang—that can'tbe the name of your country ;you are playing with us." Thenhe tried to give a convincing illustration. " My countiy isWanumbai—anybody can say Wanumbai. I'm an orang-Wanumbai ; but, N-giung ! ever heard of such a name 1Do tell us the real name of your countiy, and then wlien youare gone we shall know how to talk about you." To this luminousargument and remonstrance I could oppose nothing butassertion, and the whole jmrty remained firmly convinced thatI was for some reason or other deceiving them. Tliey thenattacked me on another point—what all the animals and birdsand insects and shells were preserved so carefully for. Theyhad often asked me this before, and I had tried to explain tothem that tliey would be stufied, and made to look as if alive,and peojDle in my country would go to look at them. But thiswas not satisfying ; in my country there must be many betterthings to look at, and they could not believe I would take somuch trouble with their birds and beasts just for people to lookat. They did not want to look at them ; and we, who madecalico and glass and knives, and all sorts of wonderful things,could not want things from Aru to look at. They had e^'identlybeen tliinking about it, and had at length got wliat seemed avery satisfactory theory ; for the same old man said to me, in alow mysterious voice, " What becomes of them when you go on

whoXXXI.] ARU ISLANDS.—RESIDENCE IN THE INTERIOR. 351bringing Ali and all <strong>the</strong> thing.s I had sent for quite .safe. Alarge party liad assembled to be ready to carry home <strong>the</strong> goodsbrought, among which were a good many cocoa-nuts, which area great luxury here. It seems strange tluit <strong>the</strong>y should neverplant <strong>the</strong>m ; but <strong>the</strong> reason simply is, that <strong>the</strong>y cannot bring<strong>the</strong>ir hearts to bury a good nut for <strong>the</strong> prospective advantage<strong>of</strong> a crop twelve years hence. <strong>The</strong>re is also <strong>the</strong> chance <strong>of</strong> tliefruits being dug up and eaten uidess watclied night and day.Among <strong>the</strong> things I had sent for was a box <strong>of</strong> arrack, and I wasnow <strong>of</strong> course besieged with requests for a little drop. I gave<strong>the</strong>m a flask (about two bottles), which was very soon finished,and I was assured that <strong>the</strong>re were many jiresent who had nothad a taste. As I feared my box would \ery soon be emptiedif I supplied all <strong>the</strong>ir demands, I told <strong>the</strong>m I had given <strong>the</strong>mone, but <strong>the</strong> second tliey must pay for, and that afterwards Imust have a Paradise Bird for eacli flask. <strong>The</strong>y immediatelysent round to all <strong>the</strong> neighbouring houses, and mustered up arupee in Dutch copper money, got <strong>the</strong>ir second flask, and drunkit as quickly as <strong>the</strong> first, and were tlien very talkative, but lessnoisy and importunate tlian I had expected. Two or three <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>m got round me and begged me for <strong>the</strong> twentieth time totell <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> my country. <strong>The</strong>n, as <strong>the</strong>y could notpronounce it satisfactorily, <strong>the</strong>y insisted that I was deceiving<strong>the</strong>m, and that it was a name <strong>of</strong> my own invention. One funnyold man, who bore a ludicrous resemblance to a friend <strong>of</strong> mineat home, was almost indignant. "Ung-Iung " ! said he, "whoever heard <strong>of</strong> such a name 1—Ang-lang—Anger-lang—that can'tbe <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> your country ;you are playing with us." <strong>The</strong>nhe tried to give a convincing illustration. " My countiy isWanumbai—anybody can say Wanumbai. I'm an <strong>orang</strong>-Wanumbai ; but, N-giung ! ever heard <strong>of</strong> such a name 1Do tell us <strong>the</strong> real name <strong>of</strong> your countiy, and <strong>the</strong>n wlien youare gone we shall know how to talk about you." To this luminousargument and remonstrance I could oppose nothing butassertion, and <strong>the</strong> whole jmrty remained firmly convinced thatI was for some reason or o<strong>the</strong>r deceiving <strong>the</strong>m. Tliey <strong>the</strong>nattacked me on ano<strong>the</strong>r point—what all <strong>the</strong> animals and birdsand insects and shells were preserved so carefully for. <strong>The</strong>yhad <strong>of</strong>ten asked me this before, and I had tried to explain to<strong>the</strong>m that tliey would be stufied, and made to look as if alive,and peojDle in my country would go to look at <strong>the</strong>m. But thiswas not satisfying ; in my country <strong>the</strong>re must be many betterthings to look at, and <strong>the</strong>y could not believe I would take somuch trouble with <strong>the</strong>ir birds and beasts just for people to lookat. <strong>The</strong>y did not want to look at <strong>the</strong>m ; and we, who madecalico and glass and knives, and all sorts <strong>of</strong> wonderful things,could not want things from Aru to look at. <strong>The</strong>y had e^'identlybeen tliinking about it, and had at length got wliat seemed avery satisfactory <strong>the</strong>ory ; for <strong>the</strong> same old man said to me, in alow mysterious voice, " What becomes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m when you go on

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