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The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online

The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online

The Malay archipelago : the land of the orang-utan ... - Wallace Online

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294 THE MALAY ARCHIPELAGO. [chap.were left for me ; and as <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> remaining furniturein <strong>the</strong> house consisted <strong>of</strong> a little ci'ockery and a few clo<strong>the</strong>sboxes,it was not much trouble for <strong>the</strong> owners to move into <strong>the</strong>house <strong>of</strong> some relatives, and thus obtain a few silver rupees veryeasily. Every foot <strong>of</strong> ground between <strong>the</strong> houses throughout <strong>the</strong>village is crammed with fruit trees, so that <strong>the</strong> sun and air haveno chance <strong>of</strong> penetrating. This must be very cool and pleasantin tlie dry season, but makes it damp and unhealthj' at o<strong>the</strong>rtimes <strong>of</strong> tlie year. Unfortunately I liad come two months toosoon, for <strong>the</strong> rains were not yet over, and mud and water were<strong>the</strong> prominent features <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country. About a mile behindand to <strong>the</strong> east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> village <strong>the</strong> hills commence, but <strong>the</strong>y arevery barren, being covered with scanty coarse grass and scattei'edtrees <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ^Melaleuca cajuputi, from <strong>the</strong> leaves <strong>of</strong> which<strong>the</strong> celebrated cajeput oil is made. Such districts are absolutelydestitute <strong>of</strong> interest for <strong>the</strong> zoologist. A few miles fur<strong>the</strong>r onrose higher mountains, apparently well covered with forest, but<strong>the</strong>y were entirely uninhabited and trackless, and practically inaccessibleto a traveller with limited time and means. It becameevident, <strong>the</strong>refore, that I must leave Cajeli for some better collectingground, and finding a man who was going a few mileseastward to a village on <strong>the</strong> coast whex'e he said <strong>the</strong>re were hillsand forest, I sent my boy Ali with him to exj^lore and report on<strong>the</strong> capabilities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> district. At <strong>the</strong> same time I arranged togo myself on a little excursion up a river which flows into <strong>the</strong>bay about five miles north <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town, to a village <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Alfuros,or indigenes, where I thought I might perhaps find a goodcollecting ground.<strong>The</strong> Eajah <strong>of</strong> Cajeli, a good-tempered old man, <strong>of</strong>fered toaccompany me, as <strong>the</strong> tillage was under his government ; andwe started one morning early, in a long narrow boat with eightrowers. In about two hours we entered <strong>the</strong> river and commencedour in<strong>land</strong> journey against a veiy powerful current.<strong>The</strong> stream was about a hundred yards wide, and was generallybordered witli higli grass, and occasionally bushes and palmtrees.<strong>The</strong> country round was flat and more or less swampy,"wnth scattered trees and shrubs. At every bend we crossed <strong>the</strong>river to avoid tlie strength <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> current, and arrived at our<strong>land</strong>ing-place about four o'clock, in a torrent <strong>of</strong> rain. Here wewaited for an hour, croucliing under a leaky mat till <strong>the</strong> Alfurosarrived who had been sent for from <strong>the</strong> village to carrymy baggage, when we set <strong>of</strong>f" along a path <strong>of</strong> whose extrememuddiness I had been warned before starting.I turned up my trousers as high as possible, grasped a stoutstick to prevent awkward falls, and <strong>the</strong>n boldly plunged into<strong>the</strong> first mud-hole, which was immediately succeeded by ano<strong>the</strong>rand ano<strong>the</strong>r. <strong>The</strong> mud or mud and water was knee-deep, withlittle intervals <strong>of</strong> firmer ground between, making progressionexceedingly difficult. <strong>The</strong> path was bordered with high rigidgrass, growing in dense clumps separated by water, so that

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